Unit 3 疑难解析
1. In the story,a beautiful lady named Chang’e lives on the moon.
在故事里,有一名名叫嫦娥的漂亮女士住在______________。(L13)
named 是过去分词作后置定语修饰lady。此处也能够用called。例如
Yesterday we ate in a restaurant named / called Beijing House.
昨天咱们在一家叫作北京之家的餐馆里用饭。
2. We will have a seven-day holiday!咱们将有七天的假期!(L13)
seven-day 是由基数词和名词组成的合成词,在句中作定语,两个词之间用“ ”隔开,且那个名词只用单数形式。例如:
They have a ten-minute break between two classes.
在两节课的中间他们有_________________________。
3. The best thing about autumn,however,is my birthday.
但是,在秋季最好的情形,确实是__________________。(L13)
however 表示转折时,意为“可是;仍然”等,可放在句首、句中或句末,通经常使用逗号与句子其他成份隔开。例如:
However,my father did not agree. 可是,我父亲不同意。
My room is small,however,it s comfortable. 我的房间很小,却很舒畅。
We tried our best;we lost the game,however.
咱们尽力了,但仍是输了竞赛。
however 和but 辨析:however 放在句首或句中后面用“,”和其他句子成份隔开;however 用的场合比较正式,多用于书面语,而but 经常使用于口语。
4. Family celebrations,such as holidays and birthday parties,are always a
lot of fun. 家庭的庆贺,诸如节日和生日聚会,老是______________。(L14)
such as 表示列举,意为“例如,诸如此类的,像……那样的”,相当于likefor example。例如:
There are few poets such as Shelly.像雪莱如此的诗人此刻很少了。
Animals such as rabbits and deer continue to be active all winter.
像兔和鹿如此的动物整个冬季都很活跃。
5. It’s never too late to start an album of family photos.
家庭照片的搜集何时开始也可不能太晚。(L14)
too…to…意为“_____________________”,too 后接形容词或副词,to 后接动词原形。
too … to …结构表达否定意义。例如:
He is too young to join the army. 他年龄过小,还不能__________。
当too前面有表示否定意义的词not,never,nothing 等时,too…to…结构表达确信意义。例如:
One is never too old to learn._________________________。
6. Everyone can make a video from their own point of view.
每一个人都能够从自己的视角动身制作录像。(L14)
point of view 意思是“观点;角度”。例如:
Try to see the matter from _____________________.
尽可能从她的角度动身来考虑那个问题。
7. If you can’t attend a family celebration,don t worry about it.
若是你不能参加家庭的庆贺活动,不要担忧。(L14)
attend 意思是“出席,参加”。例如:
I have an important meeting to attend this aft
ernoon.
今天下午,我要参加一个重要会议。
worry about 意思是“担忧,忧虑”。例如:
Dont worry about your son. = Dont be ______________ your son. 不要担忧你儿子。
8. 2021年感恩节You can even talk to your family members face to face over the Internet.
你乃至能够和你的家人通过______________面对面的交谈。(L14)
face to face 意思是“面对面;相对”。例如:
once saw the president face to face. 我有一次当面看到总统。
9. Never forget to stay in touch with your family.
万万别忘记和家人维持联系。(L14)
forget to do 意思是“忘了做某事(该做却没做)”;forget doing 意思是“忘记做过某事(事实上做了)”。辨析:
forgot ___________ you about my plan. 我忘记告知你我的打算了。(未做)
forgot ___________ you about my plan. 我忘记我已经告知你我的打算了。(已做)