五、创业机会和对策分析
（2）物品的独一无二
（一）DIY手工艺品的“多样化”
1、DIY手工艺市场状况分析
参考文献与网址：
因为是连锁店，老板的“野心”是开到便利店那样随处可见。所以办了积分卡，方便女孩子到任何一家“漂亮女生”购物，以求便宜再便宜。
2003年，上海市总人口达到1464万人，上海是全国第一个出现人口负增长的地区。
4、宏观营销环境分析Unit 1 The Changing World
Topic1 Our country has developed rapidly .
Section A
第 1 课时
Ⅰ. Aims and demands学习目标:
1. 学习新单词: proper, by the way, bell, grandpa, chairwoman, grandson
2. 学会区别have been to 与 have gone to
Ⅱ、学习重点及难点：
了解并掌握现在完成时的基本用法。
Step 1. 导入。
Step 2. 自学检测：
自学第1和第2页的内容，并写出下列英语。
1. 变化的世界______2. .巨大的变化 __________
3．越来越漂亮______ 4.. 如此(那么)多的人________
5. 拍照__________
Step3. 精讲点拨：
1. 语法重点导入(根据句意在横线上填入谓语动词的适当形式)
1. He ______ (play) soccer on the playground now.
2. He _______ (play) soccer on the playground yesterday.
3. He ______ (play) soccer on the playground when I saw him yesterday.
4. He ____ (play) soccer on the playground every day.
5. He _____ (play) soccer on the playground tomorrow afternoon.
6. He __ (play) soccer on the playground for a long time.
注意（6）句中的时间状语，看P118现在完成时讲解, 总结现在完成时用法
总结：(1) 现在完成时的构成是---________________________ 看P140-142过去分词表。
(2) 经常搭配的时间副词有: just, already, yet, ever, never, before…
(3) 现在完成时句型转换
写出（6）句的否定句：___________________
写出（6）句的一般疑问句并肯定回答：______________
写出（6）句的划线提问句：________________________
写出（6）句的反意疑问句：_______________________
(4) 观察1a中出现的现在完成时的句子并翻译理解
1. You have just come back from your hometown. 译：___________
2. Great changes have taken place there. ___
3. My hometown has become more and more beautiful. 译：_________
4. Where have you been? I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.
译：__________________
5. Where’s Maria? She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer. 译：______________
(5) 现在完成时考点：have / has been to --- have / has gone to
练习：参看P118现在完成时讲解，完成P2(2)
区别：have / has been to_____,现在____________;
have / has gone to表示已经______,现___.
说明：have (has) been to 表示曾经到过某地，而现在人已回来。
have (has) been in 表示现在还在那里，
have (has) gone to 表示到某地去了，人已不在此地。
Step 4. 典题训练.
一．选择：1. Tom _________ to China three times.
A. has been B. has gone C. have been
2. ------A: ____the USA? ------B: No, never.
A. Have you ever gone to B. Do you ever go to
C. Have you ever been to
3. -------A: Where is Peter? Do you know?
-------B: Sorry , I don't .But I think he ___the library.
A. has been to B. have gone to C. has gone to
二．用词的适当形式填空
1． We ____ (clean) the classroom already .
We ____ (clean)the classroom yesterday afternoon .
2．He ____ not ____( post) the letter yet .
He ____ not ____ ( post)the letter an hour ago .
3 .A：____ your uncle ____ (arrive) in Beijing yet ?
B：Yes, he ____ .
A：When ____ he ____ (arrive) ?
B：Three days ago .
Step5. 归纳小结：
总结have been to 与 have gone to 的区别； 归纳现在完成时的时间状语。
Step 6. Homework.
看P118现在完成时讲解, 总结记忆现在完成时用法。
Section 第 2 课时
Ⅰ. Aims and demands学习目标:
1. 学习新单词: proper, by the way, bell, grandpa, chairwoman, grandson
2. 学会区别have been to 与 have gone to
Ⅱ、学习重点及难点：
了解并掌握现在完成时的基本用法。
Step 1. 导入。
Step 2. 自学检测：
自学第1和第2页的内容，并写出下列英语。
1.长假过后____________2.从…回来________
3．发生___4.提高我的英语水平______________.
5.顺便问一下___________6.我感觉不舒服________
7.患感冒_________8.很长时间_____________
Step3.精讲点评（在文中划出下面的句子并翻译）
1. Great changes have taken place there. 注意： taken是take的______________形式
点拨：change有名词/动词两种词性，名词词意是_________/__________等; 动词词意是_________
take place --- 发生、举办，指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生一定有某种原
因或事先的安排
区别：happen --- 发生、碰巧，一般用于偶然或突发性事件
注意：take the place of…--- 取代某人的位置
练习：a. Jason ___________ Miss Li to teach us French next term.
b. The Olympic Games of 2008 _______ successfully in Beijing.
c. What ______ to you yesterday?
2. But there were so many people that I couldn’t find a proper place to take photos.
思考：so…that…意思是__________,引导_______状语从句 区别：so that…意思是_______,引导_______状语从句
练习：a.为了拍照，他爬得很高。____________________
b.他爬得那么高，以至于能拍照。_________
3. There goes the bell. 译：________________ 思考：这是个there提前引起的__________句
回忆：副词here, there 提前到句首要引起主谓倒装，但是当主语为人称代词时不倒装。
练习：a. Here comes the No.31 Bus. 译：_____
b. There they are. 译：___________________
c. Jim跑过来了。译：_____________________
d.他跑过来了。 译：_________
Step 4. 典题训练:
初中英语教案模板补全对话
A: Hello, Wang Hongqi. (1)________________?
B: I have been to an English training school to improve my English. What about you?
发布评论