名词词组
与for搭配
affection for ambition for anxiety for cause for
consideration for charge for contempt for cure for
desire for excuse for hope for love for
need for necessity for occasion for pity for
passion for preference for regard for reason for
reputation for request for sorry for sympathy for
talent for
与from搭配
absence from dismissal from exemption from protection from
relief from
与in搭配
confidence in delight in difficulty in faith in
improvement in increase in point in progress in
pride in skill in success in
trust in
与into搭配
Insight into research into
与of搭配
advocate of capability of cause of care of
correction of consideration of dislike of doubt of
description of expectation of example of feeling of
grasp of habit of horror of impression of
intention of observation of prevention of possibility of
quality of shortage of sample of way of
与on搭配
attack on authority on dependence on effect on
emphasis on grip on influence on impression on
judgement on lecture on mercy on outlook on
operation on revenge on stress on
与over搭配
advantage over control over quarrel over triumph over
victory over worry over
与to搭配
adapttoanswer to access to appeal to attention to
approach to assent to claim to contrast to
exception to guide to indifference to incentive to
invitation to limit to objection to reference to
solution to warning to
与with搭配
acquaintance with agree with business with contact with
collaboration with common with connection with consultation with
communication with talk with trouble with
例句
1. I’m going to tell you the reason for my decision.
2. He had a strong desire for entering university.
3. It’s a small shop, and you may have some difficulty in finding it.
4. They said they were happy they had put their trust in me.
5. The police have not yet found a possible motive for the attack on the man.
6. What she needs is the relief from worry.
7. The prisoner’s request for more and better food is now under consideration.
8. They have a feeling of responsibility.
9. They had hurt him, so he wanted to have his revenge on them.
10. Recently there has been a shortage of fruit.
11. A social worker needs insight into family problems.
12. The newspapers have launched an attack on the Minister.
13. The key to success is hard work and persistence.
14. The police say they have some important clues to the murderer.
15. He examined the plans and then said he had no objection to them.
动词词组
英语中,动词词组极其丰富,而且往往存在一词多义的现象,还有很多动词构成词组后使失去了词汇的原来含义。对于考生而言,这类动词词组较难掌握,但熟记这些词组,会对完成完形填空大有帮助。动词可以和很多介词、副词等组成词组,形成固定搭配,还可以构成三词动词。
常见的固定搭配有:
动词+宾词+介词
distinguish…from free…from hide…from
keep…from prevent…from protect…from
prohibit…from separate…from stop…from
tell…from praise…from thank…for
remind…of inform…of devote…to
attribute…to add…to owe…to
charge…with combine…with provide…with
fill…with等
动词+反身代词+介词
adapt oneself to accustom oneself to apply oneself to
associate oneself to concern oneself about concern oneself with
defend oneself against devote oneself to give oneself to
lose oneself in prepare oneself for rid oneself of等
动词+副词+介词
add up to break away from burst in on
carry on with catch up with come along with
do away with face up to get along with
get down to get out of go in for
hang on to keep away from live up to
look down on make up for run away with
stand up for watch out for等
动词+介词(或副词)
很多动词可以和along, apart, aside, at, away, back, behind, by, down, for, forward, from, in, into, of, off, on, out, over, round, through, to, together, under, up, with, without等搭配。如:
come along tell apart lay aside arrive at
laugh at carry away pass away throw away
come back fall back fall behind stay behind
abide by go by break down keep down
care for pay for come from differ from
come in hand in include in get into
run into turn into complain of think of
call off keep off see off show off
agree on focus on keep on try on
beat out carry out knock out let out
go over hand over come round turn round
break through come through look through see through
accustom to adapt to attend to listen to
add up grow up keep up make up
agree with concern with confuse with deal with
quarrel with do without等
例句
1. No doctor could cure the patient of his strange disease.
2. To our delight, she quickly adapted herself to the situation.
3. His plans for going to the theater fell through because his wife was ill.
4. Does little Jimmy take after his father?
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