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adaptto高考英语常考短语汇总
1. absorb
be absorbed in 全神贯注于
be absorbed by/with 入神地研究
2. accompany
accompany sb to 陪 … 到 …
accompany sb at/on…用 …给 …伴奏
be accompanied by/with… 与 … 同时发生/存在、兼带、附有 in the accompany of sb 在 … 的陪伴下
3. account
account for 说明 … 的原因/占
on account of 由于/因为
take account of sth 考虑/顾及 …
take sth into account 考虑/顾及 …
4. accuse
accuse sb of (doing) sth 指控 …做 …
5. accustom
accustom oneself to sth 使 … 习惯于 …
be accustomed to sth 习惯于 …
be accustomed to doing sth 习惯于做 …
get/become/grow accustomed to sth 适应/习惯于 …
6. acknowledge
acknowledge doing sth 承认做了 …
acknowledge sth as/to be 认为某事 …
7. act
act as 充当/扮演
act for 代理/代表
act out (用手势/动作)表示出来
act on /upon 起作用/生效
act against 违反
8. add
add to 增加/增添
add…to 把 …加到 …
add up to 总计/共
in addition 另外
in addition to 此外/除此以外
9. adapt
adapt to 适应(=adjust to)
adapt oneself to 使 … 自己适应/习惯于
adapt sth for sth 改变 … 以便在不同的情况下使用
adapt from 根据 … 改写/改编
10. adjust
adjust to 适应
11. admit
admit doing sth 承认做 …
be admitted to 准许(入学等)
admit one’s mistake 承认错误
12. advise
advise doing sth 建议做 …
advise sb (not) to do sth 建议 …做/不做 …
advise that sb( should )do 建议 …应做 …
13. afford
afford to do sth 有能力做 …
afford sth 买得起 …
afford sb sth 为 …提供 …
14. agree
agree with sb/one`s opinion /what one said 同意某人的意见/观点/ 看法
agree to sth 同意某物
agree on sth (双方)就 …达成共识
agree to do sth 同意做 …
15. allow
allow sb to do sth 允许 …做 …
allow doing sth 允许做 …
allow for 考虑、顾及
allow of 容许/有可能
allow sb in /up /out 允许 …进/起来/出去
16. appeal
appeal to/for 恳求/强烈呼吁
appeal to (某物)使喜欢/吸引/使感兴趣
17. apply
apply to sb /sth 适用于/运用于
apply to sb for help 请求 …帮助
apply oneself to sth 专心于 …
apply one’s mind to sth 专心于 …
apply a theory to practice 把理论运用于实践
apply for a job 提出工作申请
18. apologize
apologize to sb for (doing) sth 为(做) … 向 …道歉
make an apologize to sb for( doing) sth 为(做) … 向 …道歉
19. argue
argue with sb about/over sth 与 …辩论 …
argue for 为 …而辩护
argue against 辩驳\反驳
argue sb into/out of doing sth 劝说 …做/不做
20. attach
attach sth to sth 将 …与 …相联系
attach omeself to sb /sth 加入/依附
attach sb to sb /sth 使隶属于 …
be attached to 依恋/留恋
21. attempt
attempt to do sth 试图/尝试做 …
make an attempt to do sth 试图做 …
make an attempt on/upon sth 试图夺取 …
make an attempt at doing sth 试图做 …
22. attend
attend to 处理;注意;听取;致力于
attend on /upon 照顾;服侍;陪伴
be attended by 有... 参加
23. believe
believe in 信任、信仰
beyond believe 难以置信
believe it or not 信不信由你
24. blame
blame sb for (doing) sth 因 … 责备 …
be to blame (for…)应承担责任/该受到责备
25. break
break up 分解/散开/打碎
break into 闯入/强行进入
break off 中断/绝交/休息一下
break out 发生/爆发
break through 突破
break open 以暴力启开
break away from 逃走/脱离
break in tears 突然大哭起来
without /with a break 不停的/休息一会儿
break into laughter 突然大笑起来
26. bring
bring in 获利/赚钱/提出/获得(收成等)
bring out 出版/阐明
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