Unit 3 A healthy diet
【知识点】
1. a healthy diet    一个健康的饮食习惯      an unhealthy diet  一个不健康的饮食习惯
health  n. 健康  healthy  adj. 健康的  keep healthy  保持健康
diet  dieted/ dieting      on diet  减肥,节食
【练习】  a healthy diethealth healthy的相互转化】
(1)【易错】He shouldn’t drink socola , or he’ll be
        A. muchunhealthy      B. a lot of healthy      C. manyunhealthy
(2)【易错】Everyone should keep. 
        A.healthy      B. healthily    C.health
(3)【易错】Our(health) is the most important.(最重要)
2. Mike has some bread and milk for breakfast.    Mike早餐吃一些面包和牛奶。
have …. for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner    早/午/晚饭吃..
bread , milk  不可数名词
drink water/milk        喝水/牛奶        都可以用have来表示吃喝
eat some fish and meat  吃一些鱼和肉
【练习】like后用动名词  likes eating sweets
(1)【易错】Do you wanta glass of water? 
        A. eat    B. drink      C. have    D./
(2)Mike doesn’t like(drink) water.
三餐类前 for的用法【for翻译成“当做”】
time in a bottle
(1)I eat a few noodles _______. 
        A. in dinner              B. of dinner          C. for dinner
(2)我爷爷每天早餐吃一些面包和土豆。
  My grandpasome bread andbreakfastday.
重要句型:What do you have for breakfast?你早餐吃什么?
  What do you often havebreakfast?  A. in    B. for    C. about    D. of
3. Yang Ling likes sweet food too, but she eats a little at a time.  杨玲也喜欢吃甜食,但是她一次只吃一点点。
sweet food 甜食,sweet 既是名词“糖果”又是形容词“甜的”
肯定句中用“too”,否定句中用“_________”.
at a time 一次    on time 准时   
总结:本单元中涉及到的名词
4.数量形容词的用法,以及后面加可数还是不可数
(1)【易错】I will have a _______ vegetables and a _______ rice for dinner tonight.
        A. lot, little      B. few,  lot      C. little, few      D. few, little
(2)There isn’t ________ coffee in the cup.             
        A. some        B. much        C. many        D. a few
(3)【易错】Herea lot of meat for the party. 
        A. are      B.is        C. that 
(4)—there any water here just now? —No. 
        A.Was          B.Were      C.Is
(5)【易错】There are buses on the road.   
        A.so much        B.so many    C.much so
(6)【易错】He has beef for lunch.   
        A.a lot of        B.few        C.a few
(7)【易错】There isfish in the river.   
        A. a            B. lots of      C. many
(8)【易错】My father has drinks every week ,but my mother       
  A. too many  isn’t      B. too much  doesn’t    C. too many  doesn’t
(9)There is not (many) fruit in the fridge.
(10)【易错】Sam sees some (drink).
(11)【易错】 There(be) eight bags of rice in the kitchen this morning.
(12)Do you have any(sweet)?
(13)There isn’t (many)food in the fridge. 
5. o结尾的复数【mangopotatotomato
(1)Mike sometimes hastomatoes.  A.a lot    B.a few    C.a little
(2)I see a few(tomato)in the basket.
Culture time
1. Chinese people often have some porridge and steamed buns for breakfast.
porridge  粥,不可数,rice porridge 稀饭;米粥    steamed buns 包子  steamed bread 馒头
2. Western people often have cereal, bread, eggs and sausages for breakfast.
cereal 麦片粥 ——不可数,a bowl of cereal  一碗麦片粥 
谷物类植物——可数,breakfast cereals  早餐谷物类;  childrens cereals  儿童谷物类
Cartoon time
1. There is not much food in the fridge.  冰箱里没有很多食物。
much food  许多食物    too much  太多食物
there be 句型的考点:be 动词的选择
【习题】
There _________ (be) any sheep on the hill now.
How much meat ________ there in the fridge?
2. Sam sees some drinks.  山姆看见了一些饮料。
drink  喝  drank      drink some water
饮料  (可数) drinks      一杯(酒/饮料)
I'll get you a drink of water.          我去给你弄杯水来。
She felt like a drink after a hard day.    劳累一天后,她想喝杯酒。
作为“酒”来解释则表示不可数
Too much drink is bad for your health.      饮酒过度对你的身体有害。
some 用法
3. Sam wants some fish too.  山姆也想要一些鱼。
(1)want 想要    want sth / want to do sth    想要/想要做什么..
(2)would like sth/ to do sth  想要/想要做什么..
I want an orange pie. = I would like an orange pie. 
I want to do my homework. = I would like to do my homework.
4. Mum, do we need rice?    妈妈,我们需要米吗?
need  需要    need sth  需要      need to do sth  需要做某事
We need a lot of rice.  我们需要许多米。
a big bag of rice  一大袋米
5. Now they are going home. 现在他们要回家了。 
go 可以用现在进行时表示将来时的意思,例如:The bus is coming.  公交车来了。
地点副词 home, here, there 前不加介词,go home/ get home 回家/到家
6. The fish is too heavy. Can we have a rest, Mum?  鱼太重。我们可以休息一下吗?
heavy  重的, heavy rain  大雨
have a rest  休息一下
【课堂练习】
一、选择 
(      )1 . There isn’t _______ meat in the fridge.
A. some            B. much            C. many        D. a few
(      ) 2. Can I have _______mango juice?
        A. some        B. many            C. a few          D.little