高考英语完形填空试题经典含解析
一、高中英语完形填空
1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 
The Coffee Place
    I used to believe politeness was a thing of the past. Very seldom had I met a         1       human being in this modem age of the so-called Ceneration X.
    Recently, I had to change my         2      , when I came face to face with just such a human being. I had gone to a coffee place, with two of my grown-up daughters. The place was crowded with the usual loud crowd and we had to climb the stairs in order to find a(n)         3       table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we were going down the stairs, where the         4       space made climbing down only possible in a single         5      , with hardly any space for another person to either climb up or         6      .
    Just as I was in the         7       of my going down, a gentleman entered by the main         8       of the coffee place which was in front of the staircase. I was sure I would be pushed         9       by the man who would want to go up         10      .I kept coming down as fast as I could,         11       on to the bannister (扶手). My daughters were already down, looking up at me and hoping I would reach them before the         12       started up the stairs.
    Nearly reaching them, I noticed the man still standing near the         13      . I reached my daughters and passed him at the entrance door he         14       holding open. I looked back, thinking he was still there trying to         15       whether to go in or find another less crowded place. But later I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time. I told my daughters about it and felt bad that we didn't even thank him who was actually holding the door open for us to pass through         16      经典短文 going up.
    We         17       his thoughtfulness. Such         18       people are hard to find these days when pushing roughly is very         19       in our advanced but aggressive society. Till date, I remember this gentleman and         20       to God to make more human beings like him.
1. A. polite
B. rude
C. clever
D. dull
2. A. choice
B. thinking
C. life
D. decision
3. A. convenient
B. nice
C. reserved
D. empty
4. A. wide
B. open
C. narrow
D. large
5. A. area
B. circle
C. second
D. line
6. A. break down
B. set down
C. come down
D. take down
7. A. end
B. way
C. middle
D. aim
8. A. entrance
B. room
C. hall
D. exit
9. A. gently
B. roughly
C. casually
D. politely
10. A. carefully
B. happily
C. slowly
D. hurriedly
11. A. holding
B. going
C. depending
D. handling
12. A. waiter
B. student
C. friend
D. stranger
13. A. table
B. door
C. window
D. counter
14. A. stopped
B. permitted
C. kept
D. considered
15. A. decide
B. inform
C. persuade
D. discuss
16. A. after
B. when
C. before
D. since
17. A. required
B. applauded
C. thanked
D. spread
18. A. well-mannered
B. deeply-affected
C. ill-educated
D. easily-identified
19. A. general
B. urgent
C. serious
D. common
20. A. point
B. pray
C. devote
D. explain
【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）A；（12）D；（13）B；（14）C；（15）A；（16）C；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）B； 
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己在一家咖啡店受到了一位绅士贴心地帮助女士推门的行为，让她相信人们大多还是有礼貌的，善良的。
（1）考查形容词。句意：我过去常常认为礼貌是很久远之前的东西，在现代社会我很少遇见过礼貌的人。A. polite“礼貌的”；B. rude“粗鲁的”；C. clever“聪明的”；D. dull“枯燥的”。故选A。
（2）考查名词。句意：近来，当我面对面遇到这么一个人的时候，我不得不改变我的想法。A. choice“选择”；B. thinking“想法，思考”；C. life“生活”；D. decision“决定”。故选B。
（3）考查形容词。句意：由于咖啡馆充满了喧闹的人，我们不得不爬楼梯去楼上个空桌。A. convenient“便利的”；B. nice“好的”；C. reserved“内向的”；D. empty“空的”。故选D。
（4）考查形容词。句意：喝完咖啡，吃完甜点，我们开始下楼，楼梯太过狭窄我们只能排成一列有序下楼。A. wide“宽的”；B. open“打开的”；C. narrow“狭窄的”；D. large“大的”。故选C。
（5）考查名词。句意：喝完咖啡，吃完甜点，我们开始下楼，楼梯太过狭窄我们只能排成一列有序下楼。A. area“区域”；B. circle“环形”；C. second“秒”；D. line“线，队”。故选D。
（6）考查动词短语。句意：几乎没有留下空间供另一个人上楼或下楼。A. break down“分解，崩溃”；B. set down“记下”；C. come down“下来”；D. take down“取下，拿下”。故选C。
（7）考查名词。句意：我刚下到一半的时候，有个绅士从电梯出口正对着的主入口进入咖啡馆。A. end“结束，结尾”；B. way“方式”；C. middle“中间”；D. aim“目标”。故选C。
（8）考查名词。句意：我刚下到一半的时候，有个绅士从电梯出口正对着的主入口进入咖啡馆。A. entrance“入口，进入”；B. room“房间”；C. hall“大厅”；D. exit“出口”。故选A。
（9）考查副词。句意：我确信我一定会被这个匆忙上楼的家伙粗鲁地冲撞。A. gently“温柔
地”；B. roughly“粗略地”；C. casually“随意地”；D. politely“礼貌地”。故选B。
（10）考查副词。句意：我确信我一定会被这个匆忙上楼的家伙粗鲁地冲撞。A. carefully“细心地”；B. happily“快乐地”；C. slowly“缓慢地”；D. hurriedly“匆忙地”。故选D。
（11）考查动词短语。句意：我尽可能快地下楼梯，手紧抓着楼梯。A. holding on“坚持，抓住（不放）”；B. going on“继续”；C. depending on“依靠”；D. handling“操作，处理”。故选A。
（12）考查名词。句意：我的女儿已经走下楼梯，抬头看着我，希望我能在这个陌生人上楼之前下来。A. waiter“侍者”；B. student“学生”；C. friend“朋友”；D. stranger“陌生人”。故选D。
（13）考查名词。句意：快赶上我女儿的时候，我注意到这个男的仍然站在门口。A. table“桌子”；B. door“门”；C. window“窗户”；D. counter“柜台”。故选B。
（14）考查动词。句意：我赶上了我的女儿，从这个人一直开着的门旁走过。A. stopped“停止”；B. permitted“允许”；C. kept“保持”；D. considered“考虑”。故选C。
（15）考查动词。句意：我回首一看，认为那个人还在决定是进去还是个不那么拥挤的地方。A. decide“决定”；B. inform“告知”；C. persuade“劝说”；D. discuss“讨论”。故选A。