一、英语任务型阅读
1．根据短文及表格内容列要点。
In order to learn how the students in our school spend money, we made a survey by asking them some questions. First, we asked them how much money they spent last month. And then we asked how much money they spent on snacks, books, movies, computer games, phones, transportation and other things last month. Our maths teacher helped us make a graph(图表) of their answers as follows.
In our school, each student spent about________yuan on average(平均) last month. According to the graph made by our________, teacher, we know how much money the students spent on different things in our school. As the graph shows, they spent most on________, covering 22% of all. It was followed by computer games and movies. Each of them was________. But to our surprise, the students spent________on books, only 6%.
【答案】 a hundred/ one hundred/100；maths；Snacks；18%/ eighteen percent/18 percent；least
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我们学校的学生是如何花钱。
（1）根据表格第一行信息，可知 每个学生平均花费大约100元 ， 故答案是 a hundred/ one hundred/100 。
（2）根据 Our maths teacher helped us make a graph(图表) of their answers as follows ，可知 我们的数学老师帮助我们制作了一张图表 ，故答案是 maths。
（3）根据表格第二行信息，可知花了最多的钱在小吃上，占总数的22% ，故答案是 Snacks。
（4）根据表格第四和五行信息，可知， 接下来是电脑游戏和电影。他们每个人都是18% ， 故答案是 18%/ eighteen percent/18 percent。
（5）根据表格第三行信息，可知但令我们惊讶的是，学生们只花了最少的6%的钱买书，least是最少的 ， 故答案是 least。
2．当父母不在家时你会自我保护吗？请根据你的经验到与上栏情景相匹配的选项。
（1）到与上栏情景相匹配的选项。
Protect Myself When at Home Alone
Situations(情景) | ________①When I am alone at home, ________②Instead of saying "My parents are away" to the strangers, ________③Before going to sleep, ________④If there are strangers ringing the doorbell, |
Solutions（解决方法） | A. I should make a safety check of the electrical appliances (器具). B. I should keep the door locked. C. I should ask "Who's that?" with the door locked. D. I should say "Mum's having a shower" or" Dad's having a sleep". |
| 经典短文 |
（2）请用英语再写出一条自我保护的句子。
【答案】 （1）B；D；A；C
（2）略
【解析】【分析】 A. I should make a safety check of the electrical appliances (器具).我应该对电器做一个安全检查。
B. I should keep the door locked.我应该锁住门。
C. I should ask "Who's that?" with the door locked.我应该从锁孔里问“你是谁？”
D. I should say "Mum's having a shower" or" Dad's having a sleep".我应该说“妈妈在洗澡”或者“爸爸在睡觉”
（1）根据 When I am alone at home, 可知当一个人在家时，为了安全起见，应该把门锁好，故答案是B。
（2）根据 Instead of saying "My parents are away" to the strangers, 可知不要说“爸爸不不在家”，这样说如果对方有企图将会导致不好的结果。应该说妈妈在洗澡或者爸爸在睡觉，故答案是D。
（3）根据 Before going to sleep, 可知在睡觉之前应该做什么，应该对多有的电器做安全检查，故答案是A。
（4）根据 If there are strangers ringing the doorbell, 可知，如果陌生人按门铃，先通过锁孔问他是谁，确定对方身份才能开门，故答案是C。
（5）自我保护的方法有不吃陌生人给的东西，不在危险的地方玩耍等， 句子：I shouldn't eat food which given by strangers. 或者 I shouldn't play in dangerous places.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
【点评】这是一道四选四的任务型阅读，四选四的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外通过阅读选项，有可能出更其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
3．阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Need a reason to be happy? Then you will be happy to know that March 20th is the International Day of happiness.
The united Nations set up the International Day of happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.
It was celebrated for the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds of "Happy Heroes" – those who did so much to bring happiness to others. They helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to school.
The 2014 Day of Happiness actions asked people to share pictures of making them happy. People all over the world showed their favourite pictures on the Internet. "It's exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy." Joe, a senior h
igh school students from Canada said. The 2015 Day of happiness actions gave attention on relationships. Modern society is leaving more and more people felling lonely. On that day, thousands of people all around the world reached out to make new connections with others. They visited their neighbours, gave calls to the doctors they didn't know very well, drove the strangers to station for free…
The theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness is "Happier Together". It encourages people worldwide to focus on what we have in common, rather than what divides us.
（1）When is the International Day of Happiness?
（2）Why did the United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness?
（3）How did Joe feel when he saw many people sharing photos?
（4）According to the passage, more and more people are feeling happy in modern society, aren't they?
（5）What is the theme of 2019 Day of Happiness?
【答案】 （1）On March 20th.
（2）To remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.
（3）Excited.
（4）No, they aren't.
（5）Happier Together.
4．请阅读下面图文内容，按要求完成所给任务。
In a school, you may hear a student saying in Chinese,“我对汉语很感兴趣。“ but you're not in China. You're in a foreign country. Like the student, many foreigners are learning Chinese. But it's not easy. The Chinese use a different character(汉字) for each word. People have to memorize about 600 characters before they can do even basic reading and writing. For foreigners, it's hard to memorize them. And the following chart shows the top 3 difficulties for foreigners while learning Chinese.
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