中考英语完形填空难题及答案经典
一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)
1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate lo walk home with Jemma, as usual. Then I saw 1 talking and laughing happily with some other girls. She glanced (瞥了一眼) at me and left me alone there I knew fight then that I had 2 my best friend.
At dinner, Mom asked. "Is Jemma coming by tomorrow?"
I shrugged (耸肩) and said nothing.
The next morning. Mom asked. "Today is 3 . What are you and Jemma going to do?" I shrugged again. " 4 is Jemma?"
Mom took a look at me. Them she said, "Will you take these magazines to Grandma, please?"
5 I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling. But I just went 6 her.
Grandma welcomed me at the door with a warm hug.
Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a(an) 7 of kids in old-fashioned clothes on the table . Grandma pointed at a girl with short fair hair.
"That's Beth Lambert," she said. "My best friend. Until a week before we took this photo." I was 8 at that.
"Beth and I were best friends in school. We did everything 9 . Then one day, she made new friends and said she didn't want to hang out with me anymore. Nothing hurt 10 that."
I didn't say anything. I couldn't. I knew I'd start 11 if I opened my mouth.
Grandma hugged me again. "Simone, sometimes friends grow 12 . It might happ
en to anyone," she continued. "Then, see him?" Grandma's finger 13 to a boy with glasses in the photo. "He lived near me. When I was walking home by myself 14 this boy was, too, I said 'hello'. And we became friends."
"So, if we want to start a new friendship," she smiled. "One 15 is all it took."
As I was heading home, that new girl appeared again. I went towards her and spoke, "Hello."
1. A. it | B. them | C. her | D. him |
2. A. lost | B. hurt | C. forgotten | D. beaten |
3. A. Monday | B. Friday | C. Saturday | D. Sunday |
4. A. How | B. Where | C. Which | D. Who |
5. A. As | B. Before | C. After | D. Until |
6. A. to | B. past | C. with | D. against |
7. A. card | B. photo | C. poster | D. advertisement |
8. A. glad | B. angry | C. satisfied | D. surprised |
9. A. together | B. outside | C. differently | D. quickly |
10. A. less than | B. because of | C. more than | D. instead of |
11. A. singing | B. laughing | C. shouting | D. crying |
12. A. old | B. separate | C. strong | D. close |
13. A. moved | B. connected | C. returned | D. waved | 经典短文
14. A. so | B. but | C. for | D. and |
15. A. hug | B. smile | C. word | D. question |
【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)D;(12)B;(13)A;(14)D;(15)C;
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是自己最好的朋友离开自己,交了新朋友。我心里很不高兴。然后妈妈带着她去看姥姥,姥姥以她自己的经历告诉她每个人在成长的过程中都会失去朋友,但是我们在失去一个朋友后我们要去开始另一段新的友情。
(1)代词辨析。句意:然后我看到他和其他一些女孩在谈话和大笑。it它;them他们;her她;him他,see sb. doing sth.看见某人在做某事,根据 I waited at the school gate lo walk home with Jemma, as usual. 此处指她的朋友Jemma,根据 She glanced (瞥了一眼) at me and left me alone there 可知Jemma是女孩,可知此处用her代替,故选C。
(2)动词辨析。句意:直到那时我知道我失去了我最好的朋友。lost失去;hurt伤害;forgotten忘记;beaten打,根据 She glanced (瞥了一眼) at me and left me alone there 可知她独自让我留着那里,不再是我的好朋友了。可知是失去的意思,故选A。
(3)名词辨析。句意:“今天是星期六。你打算和Jemma做什么呢?”Monday周一;Friday
周五;Saturday周六;Sunday周日,根据 After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate lo walk home with Jemma, as usual. 可知第二天是星期六,故选C。
(4)疑问词辨析。句意:Jemma怎么了?How如何;Where在哪里; Which哪个;Who谁,根据 I shrugged again. " 可知我只是耸耸肩不说话,所以母亲问Jemma怎么了,故选A。
(5)连词辨析。句意:当我沿着街道走时,社区的一个新女孩朝我走来,微笑着。As当……时候;Before在……之前;After在……后;Until直到……为止,这句表达的是我正走着是女孩朝我走来,as引导从句表示两个动作同时发生,故选A。
(6)介词辨析。句意:但是我只是从她身边走过。根据to到达,对于;past经过;with和……一起;against反对,根据 But,可知这两句之间是转折关系,表示女孩对我微笑但是我没理她,只是从身边走过。故选B。
(7)名词辨析。句意:坐在沙发上,我注意到在桌子上有一张孩子们穿着过去流行服装照片。card卡片;photo相片;poster海报;advertisement广告,根据 Until a week before we took this photo." 可知此处指照片,故选B。
(8)形容词辨析。句意:我对那个感到很吃惊。glad高兴的;angry生气的;satisfied满意的;surprised吃惊的,根据 That's Beth Lambert," she said. "My best friend. Until a week before we took this photo." 奶奶和他的最后的朋友在一周前才了这张照片,可知我对此感到吃惊。故选D。
(9)副词辨析。句意:我们一起做每件事。together一起;outside外面的;differently不同地;quickly快地,根据Then one day, she made new friends and said she didn't want to hang out with me anymore. 可知她们以前一起做事情。故选A。
(10)短语辨析。句意:没有什么比那伤害更大了。less than少于;because of因为;more than多于;instead of代替,相反,可知朋友离开是最自己有很大伤害,故选C。
(11)动词辨析。句意:我知道如果我张开嘴我就会开始哭。sing唱歌;laugh笑;shout大喊;cry哭,根据上文内容可知,姥姥的故事和自己一样,所以自己很伤感,一张嘴会哭,故选D。
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