unit 5 Educational exchange
要点短语:
1．fly to 飞往
2．long enough足够长
3．Chinese culture中国文化
4．host family寄宿家庭
5．local school当地学校
6．a group of一
7．junior high school初级中学
9．be nervous紧张
10．at first 起初
11．learn to do sth学习做某事
12．teach sb sth教某人某事
13．teach sb to do sth教某人做某事
14．spend time do ing sth花时间做某事
15．place of interest名胜古迹
16．a bit of一点
17．introduce sb to 把某人介绍给
18．keep doing sth 持续做某事
19．make friends with sb和某人交朋友
20．plan to do sth计划做某事
21．keep in touch with 与…保持联系
22．one another =each other互相
23．so far到目前为止
24．come over to (从远距离)来到
25．can’t wait to do sth等不及做某事
26．be happy to do sth 很开心做某事
27．be proud of 为…而感到骄傲
28．take part in参加
29．hope to do sth希望做某事
30．the same…as 和…一样…
31．the rest of 其实的英文剩余的
32．和平鸽的创作者是谁get ready for sth 为某事做准备
33．be friendly to 对…友好
34．one and a half years 一年半
35．arrive at 到达(小地点)
36．worry about 为…而担忧
37．apply for sth 申请某物
38．on time 准时
39．deal with 处理
40．fill in 填写
要点解释:
1. educational adj. 有教育意义的 n. 教育;训练education v. 教育educate
educated adj. 受过教育的；有教养的
This summer camping is very educational. 这次夏令营很有教育意义。
He got good education in his country . 他在他的国家得到很好的教育。
2.exchange n. 交流，互访 v. 交换，互换 和某人交换某物exchange sth. with sb.
The exchange of the culture between Shenzhen and Hongkong is very important.
深圳和香港之间的文化交流是很重要的。
We exchange telephone numbers at the end of the holiday.我们假期结束时交换了电话号码.
in exchange for 交换 交流 I took the book back to the shop and got a CD in exchange for it.
我把书拿回了书店，换回了一张CD。
3.culture n. 文化 (不可数) Our teacher often talkes about the English culture in class.
我们老师经常在课堂上谈论英国文化。
4.host n. 主人；主持人 v. 主持主办 n. 女主持人hostess host ---guest 客人
寄宿家庭host family
The host is very friendly to us. 主人对我们很友好。
5. be glad to do sth 很高兴做某事 我非常开心地成为他们家的客人。
I am glad to be a guest in their in their home.
6.tour v. 在…旅游 n. 旅行 go on a tour 去旅行 n. 游客tourist
We are touring Italy for the holiday this year. 今年我们要去意大利旅行度假
7.It’s been a fantastic experience so far , says Eric. 到目前为止，它是一次很棒的经历。埃里克说。 (1)experience n. 经验(不可数名词) 经历(可数名词) v. 经历；感受；体会
experienced adj. 有经验的
Visiting the Great Wall is a fantastic experience to me. 参观长城对我来说是一次很棒的经历。
He is experienced in teaching. 他在教学方面经验丰富。
(2)so far 到目前为止 (用于现在完成时中)
She has read two hundred stories so far. 到目前为止，她已经读了两百本故事书。
8.I’ve learnt a bit of t’ai chi , and I really enjoy it. 我学了一点太极拳，并且我十分喜欢它。
a bit of 一点，小量 用于修饰不可数名词。例如： A bit of water A bit of milk A bit of money
辨析：a bit of , a bit , a little
a little 不多的 既可以修饰不可数名词，也可以修饰形容词、副词的原级、比较级
There is a bit of\ a little water in the bottle.
Please open the window , it’s a bit \a little hot.
9.The teachers have introduced us to Chinese painting as well. 老师也使我们初次了解中国画。
introduce v. 介绍 introduce…to…向…介绍… introduction n. 引言；介绍；说明书
Please let me introduce my friend Tom to you ! 请让我向你介绍我的朋友Tom.
10.We’ve also tried to paint some pictures ourselves! 智能科技产品我们自己也试着画了一些中国画。
try to do sth 尽力做某事， 其否定形式为try not to do sth 尽力不要做某事
辨析：try to do sth 与try doing sth try to do sth 尽力去做某事，不包含是否成功之意。
try doing sth （用某一办法）尝试着去做某事。
I try to learn English well. 我尽力把英语学好。
He tries working out the math problem. 他试着把这个难题算出来。
11.success n. 成功 successful adj. 成功的 succeed v. 成功做某事
be successful in doing sth =succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事
He got great success in doing business. 他做生意取得了很大的成功。（取得成功，当做不可数名词用）
His book is a great success. 他的书是一个很大的成功。（某一个事情是一个成功，当做可数名词用）
He is successful in doing his business. =He succeeds in doing his business. 他做生意很成功。
12.辽宁理工学院respect v. 尊重 n. 尊重
We should respect ourselves , at the same time , respect others. 我们应该尊重自己，同时也要尊重他人。
He shows his respect to his teacher by saying hello . 通过问好，他向老师表达了他的尊重。
过去式spent 过去分词experience可数吗spent
Most children spend too much time playing computer games.
I spent ten dollars on this book.
初中英语中表花费的词有五个，注意他们的区别
A. take表花时间，常用句式：It takes sb. +时间+to do sth; doing sth. takes sb.+ 时间
B. pay表花钱；付款，常用句式：sb. +pay+金钱+for sth.
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