河南省洛阳市中河中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. Unlike his quiet brother, Tom appreciates ______ on others’ behavior.
  A. commenting    B. to comment    C. commented    D. being commented
参考答案:
A
2. We ______ our new English teacher yet, so we don’t know his name.
  A weren’t meeting    B. won’t meet    C. haven’t met  D. hadn’t met
参考答案:
C
3. On approaching the school you will find in the middle of our school _______.
A. a high statue stands                    B. stands a high statue
C. a high statue is standing                  D. is standing a high statue
参考答案:
B
4. — I have learned that it is not easy to get on well with the new boss.
______? I think that I only need to do my own job well.
A. So what    B. what for          C. what if        D. how come
参考答案:
A
5. It helps ________ you pay attention to the social skills.
A. when          B. before          C. the moment          D. if
参考答案:
D
6. If     another chance, he can do it well.
appreciates
A. giving  B. given  C. give  D. to give
参考答案:
B
7. What do you think are the        reason for the current financial crisis?
        A. adequate              B. fundamental                  C. ambiguous            D. primitive
参考答案:
B
8. If you want to apply for the job, you might as well _____ the ad in the paper.
A. cut in  B. cut up  C. cut down  D. cut out
参考答案:
D
9. His happy smile     the impression that they were happy and friendly. 
  A. determined    B. conveyed      C. shaped    D. functioned
参考答案:
B
10. You made ___ same mistake for ___ second time, dropping ___ “u” in the word “genuine”. 
  A. a, the, an          B. the, a, an      C. a, a, an          D. the, a, a
参考答案:
D
11. You can’t imagine what great difficulty I had ______ my child to accept my suggestion.
A. to persuade    B. persuading    C. persuaded    D. persuade
参考答案:
B
【详解】考查固定句型。句意:你无法想象我说服我的孩子接受我的建议,遇到了多大的困难。Imagine doing sth. 想象做某事,该句型是固定句型,故选B
12. —Dad, I have been appointed as manager of our company, but I’m worried about it.
—Why worry? Increased responsibility can often ______ your best qualities.
A. bring up        B. bring about          C. bring out        D. bring in
参考答案:
C
试题分析: 考查动词短语辨析 A. . bring up提出,教育,养育;B. bring about带来,导致,引起;C. bring out出版,生产D bring in引进,生产,增加。句意:--- 爸爸,我被任命为我们公司的经理,但我为此很担心。 --- 为何担忧呢?增加了的责任能使你的最佳品质表现出来。根据句意可知选C项。
13. The scientists are beating their brains trying to _______ a solution to the problem.
A. come about                  B. come across        C. come out              D. come up with
参考答案:
D
14. It is the third time that she has won the race, ______ has surprised us all.
A. that                        B. who                        C. which                              D. what
参考答案:
C
15. Did he find      hard to learn a foreign language?
A. that            B. him              C. it                  D. himself
参考答案:
C
16. The flat_____ a living room, a kitchen, a bathroom and two bedrooms..
A. consists of    B. makes up of    C. is consisted of    D. consists in
参考答案:
A
【详解】考查固定词组。句意:这套公寓由一间客厅、一间厨房、一间浴室和两间卧室组成。A. consists of……组成; B. makes up of无此短语; C. is consisted of无此短语; D. consists in在于。分析选项可知,A. consists of意为组成为不及物动词词组;B. make up 意为组成为及物动词词组,此处应用被动,故排除;C. is consisted of无被动,故排除;D.consist in意为在于。分析句意可知,此处表示这套公寓由一间客厅、一间厨房、一间浴室和两间卧室组成。故选A
17. Hardly ________ the school gate when the bell began to ring.
A. the boy had reached                                        B. the boy reached
C. had the boy reached                                    D. did the boy reach
参考答案:
C
二、 新的题型
18. Reading books is one of the best hobbies. It not only helps you pass your time but also helps you increase your knowledge in a meaningful manner. ___46___ Here we will give you a few tips that can help you.
● Fall into the habit of borrowing books to read.
This is a very old school practice but still it can be highly effective. When you borrow a book, there is obviously a deadline set. ___47___
● Read everywhere.
Keep a book in your bag and read it anywhere you go. This will help you to pass your time in a very productive manner. ___48___ Anyway, you can read your book 24 hours a day.
___49___
This can easily be described as a new school technique. You can read out to your brother or sister and this will enable you to finish your book as well as increase the knowledge and understanding of your brother or sister.