Unit 2  How often do you exercise?
主备人:凡华清      审稿人:八年级英语教师
单元目标:1、掌握词汇的基本用法;2、运用how often 谈论频率;3、复习一般现在时态。   
第一课时
A学习内容:SectionA 1a Grammar Focus
B:学习目标:
(一) 词汇目标:
1、 how often 多久一次 常用来对以下状语提问:always, usually, often ,sometimes, hardly ever ,never, every day ,once a week, twice a month等。另外复习有关how的短语:how long ,how far, how many, how much, how old , how 等。
2、 exercise  v.锻炼 运动  其现在分词:exercising, 过去式:exercised
eg : He exercises every morning. n.训练,锻炼  掌握短语:take exercise (n.)=exercise (v..) 进行锻炼n.体操,练习,习题,功课(常用复数形式)短语:做早操do morning exercises , 做眼保健操 do eye exercises,做功课 do one’s exercises.
3、 hardly  adv. 几乎不, 几乎没有(表示否定意义,常与 can, could 连用)eg: He can hardly see the birds because he is too old.  hard  adv. 艰苦地, 努力地 eg: She often works/studies hard.(努力学习,努力工作)  hardly ever 很少 ,难得  how often  提问
4、 twice  adv.两次 (= two times)  注意:three times 三次 four times 四次, once or twice 一两次, two or three times 两三次, three or four times 三四次,three to four times 三至四次
5、 program  n.节目 表演 eg: his favorite program 他最喜欢的节目。
(二) 句子目标:
1---What do you /they usually do on weekends?
  ---I/We/They usually go to the movies.
2---What does he /she usually do ?
  --- He /She usually goes to the movies.
3---How often do you /they go to the movies?
---I/We/They go to the movies once a week.
4--- How often does he /she  go to the movies?
--- He /She hardly ever goes to the movies.
C:学习重点和难点:理解how often 的实际意义:表示“每隔多长时间一次”。
教学过程: Step 1: Review    Step 2: Lead in  -? 
Step3: Drill  Step 4: Practice in groups.
Step 5: Listen and finish 1b, 2a, 2b.
完成巩固性练习。
一、单项选择
1.The old man is very fine because he often _____.
A. exercises  B. sleeps C. watches TV  D.shops
2.They eat vegetables ________.
A. one a week  B.twice a week  C. first a week  D. three time a week
3.---______ do you use the Internet ?  --- Once a week .
A. How    B. How old  C. How often D. How many times
4. _____ hours do you watch TV every night ?
A. How many  B. How long  C. How often  D. How much
5. The little girl often goes skating ____ weekends.  A. in B. on C. to  D. for
6. How about _____ with us ?
A. go shopping B. goes ing shopping D . going to shopping  二、根据句子意思和首字母完成单词。
1---How ohow to keep healthy          does your mother shop?    ---Twice a week.
2. His grandma n          watches basketball games. She doesn’t like them.
3.I like e          a lot , so I’m very healthy.
4.He is so tired that he can h          walk.
5..---What’s your favorite p          ?  ---It’s Animal World.
三、按要求完成句子。
1.Sandy often watches TV three times a week .(对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ _____ Sandy           TV?
2.There is one boy in the room . (对划线部分提问)
                    _          are there in the room?
3. This book is five yuan. (对划线部分提问)
                    is this book?
4 He never plays soccer.( 变肯定句)He                soccer .
四、翻译下列句子
1.周末你通常干什么?----我经常去看电影。
_______________________________________________________________
规章制度范本2.他多久看一次电视?-----一周三次。
_______________________________________________________________
3.你最喜欢的电视节目是什么?---动物世界。
_______________________________________________________________
4.下个星期我很忙。
_______________________________________________________________
5.你正在学习哪种舞蹈?----摇摆舞。
_______________________________________________________________
6.你多久锻炼一次?---大概一个月一次。
_______________________________________________________________
7.他多久熬一次夜?---至少一个星期两次。
_______________________________________________________________
第二课时注册入口
A: 学习内容:SectionA 3a-4, SectionB 1a-2c虚词的意义和用法
B: 学习目标
() 词汇目标:
1.high school 高中 middle school 中学, 初中
2.most adj. 大多数的 大部分的,几乎全部的  most + cn.(pl)/un.大多数的…… most of  the + n  ……中大多数的  最多的 ,最高程度的 the most popular 最受欢迎的
3.no adj. 没有的, 全无的  no + cn. (pl)/un.= not any + cn.(pl)/un. eg: No students do homework once or twice a week.=Students don’t do homework once or twice a week. no+ cn.( 野三坡攻略单数)=not a/an+cn.(单数)no+n/doing sth 严禁做某事= Don’t do sth  eg: No talking in class .=Don’t talk in class.注意:比较all , most, some no所表达的数量多少或大小.
4. result n. 结果,成果  the result of   ……的结果 as a result  结果(作插入语)
5. Most students exercise three or four times a week.大多数 学生一周锻炼三四次
6. What can you do to improve your English?你可以做什么来提高你的英语?
教学过程:Step1: Dictation.Step2: Presentation.
养胃的菜
Step3: Work in groups.Step4: Do exercise.
完成巩固性练习:
一、根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Miss Yang goes to the USA __________ (one ) a year.
2.60of the students  ___________ (like) reading English books .