【考研英语】2021年7月黑龙江齐齐哈尔大学研究生招生考试英语练习题100道(附答案解析)
第1题【单选题】
This television program provoked a spirited [debate] in the United Kingdom.
  A、dispute
  B、issue
  C、lump
  D、prejudice
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】[debate]  辩论;辩论会;dispute 辩论;争吵。
第2题【单选题】
Belts of parklands line three sides of the area and four large open squares of lawns and trees break the regularity of the city buildings.
  A、三面有公园环绕,区内四大广场有草坪和树木,打破了市区建筑的规整性。
  B、三面有公园环绕,区内四大广场有草坪和树木,打破了市区建筑的单调气氛。
  C、带状的公园为这个区域画了一条三边的线,四个开阔的广场的草坪和树木,打破了市区建筑的规整性。
  D、一条条的公园环绕着这个区域的三边,四个开阔的广场的草坪和树木,打破了市区建筑的单调性。
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】答案选B。本题考查的知识点为增词或减词。有时为了行文的需要,可以在译文里增加几个词,或减少几个词。这是因为有些词在一种语言里可能是必要的,而在另一种语言里就会显得多余了。
第3题【单选题】
Actually industry can v[ary ]a good deal over the centuries.
  A、alter
  B、improve
  C、alert
  D、perish
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】v[ary ] 改变;improve  改善,增进;提高…的价值。
第4题【单选题】
Finally, many great players come from the same kind of neighborhood - a poor, crowed area where a boy's dream is not to be a doctor, lawyer, or businessman, but to become a ri
ch, famous athlete or entertainer. For example, Liverpool, which produced the Beetles, had one of the best English soccer(英式足球)teams in recent years. Pele practiced in the street with a ball made of rags. And George Best learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing the ball off a wall in the slums of Belfast.All great players have a lot in common, but that doesn't explain why they are great. Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets, but only one became Pele. The greatest players are born with some unique quality that sets them apart from all the others.In the last paragraph the statement “… but only one became Pele” indicates that ______.
  A、Pele is the greatest soccer player.
  B、the greatest players are born with some unique quality.
  C、Pele's birthplace sets him apart from all the others.
  D、the success of a soccer player has everything to do with the family back ground.
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】答案选B。Pele是个伟大的球员,Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets, but only one became Pele成百上千的人在巴西的街道上踢球,但是只有一个Pele这样的伟大球员。最后一句话点明主题The greatest players are born with some unique quality that sets them apart from all the others.所以答案是B。
第5题【单选题】考研时间2021考试时间
What might _____ for this strange phenomenon?
  A、fair
  B、extreme
  C、equal
  D、account
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】account 解释。
第6题【单选题】
Both Tom and his brother [take after] their father not only in appearance but also in character.
  A、resemble
  B、assimilate
  C、follow
  D、reflect
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】[take after] 与......相像。resemble 像......,相似。参考译文:汤姆和他兄弟不仅长相像他们父亲,性格也相似。