【考研英语】2021年4月贵州师范大学研究生招生考试英语练习题100道(附答案解析)
第1题【单选题】
We have to [modify] our plan a little bit.
A、reduce
B、suffer
C、adjust
D、utilize
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】[modify] 修改,修饰;更改;adjust 调整,使…适合。
第2题【单选题】
Readers are required to [comply with] the rules of the library and mind their manners.
A、evaluate
B、memorize
C、protect
D、observe
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】[comply with] 服从,遵从。observe 遵守,奉行。参考译文:读者被要求遵守图书馆规章并注意各自的行为规范。
第3题【单选题】
I would class my garden as [medium] in size.
A、单调的
B、中等的
C、温暖的
D、使命
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】[medium] adj. 中间的,中等的;半生熟的。
第4题【单选题】
I [recognize] my own shortcomings.
A、建立
B、指望
C、认识到
D、推荐
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】[recognize] vt. 认出,识别;承认。
第5题【单选题】
Many things make people think artists are weird. But the weirdest may be this: artists-only job is to explore emotions, and yet they choose to focus on the ones that feel bad.This wasn’t always so. The earliest forms of art, like painting and music, are those best suited for expressing joy. But somewhere from the 19th century onward, more artists began seeing happiness as meaningless, phony or, worst of all, boring, as we went from Wordsworth’s daffodils to Baudelaire’s flowers of evil.By citing the examples of poets Wordsworth and Baudelaire, the author intends to show that______.
A、poetry is not as expressive of joy as painting or music
B、art grows out of both positive and negative feelings
C、poets today are less skeptical of happiness
D、artists have changed their focus of interest
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】答案选D。事实细节题。根据题干信息我们定位到第2段,该段可以分成两部分:第一部分
是前两句,事实并非一直这样(艺术家将焦点投向消极的情感),最早的艺术形式是最适合表达快乐的;第二部分提到了华兹华斯的《水仙花》和波德莱尔的《恶之花》为例。按照议论文的论点论据的关系特点,首先提出论点然后以论据论证这个观点的正确性。本题举例部分为第2段第3句中as引导的时间状
语从句,该句主句部分以及上文第2句就是论点所在。第3句句首but一词暗示了“改变”。D是论点的概括。
考研时间2021考试时间第6题【单选题】
My teacher had been with me several weeks before I understood that everything has a name.
A、我的老师和我相处了好几个星期以后,我才知道每样东西都有一个名字。
B、我在知道每样东西都有一个名字以前,我的老师和我相处了好几个星期。
C、老师教了我好几个星期以后,我才知道每样东西都有一个名字。
D、我在知道每样东西都有一个名字之前,老师教了我好几个星期。【正确答案】C
【答案解析】答案选C。本题考查before的译法。
第7题【单选题】
When I graduated from high school, my family had a business so I never thought about getting a college degree. I went straight from my high school graduation to work for my father. After 24 years of ups and downs (mostly downs), I decided that I wanted to return to school and earn a degree in Business Administration.Why didn’t the author go on with education after graduating from high school?
A、To help her father with business.
B、To escape from school life.
C、To experience social life early.
D、To achieve her dream.
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】答案选A。事实细节题。该题目主要考查考生对文章主人公相关细节的了解。根据题干内容,此细节定位于文章本段讲述自己高中毕业后经历的部分。文中讲到“当我高中毕业时,爸爸正在做生意。所以我压根没有考虑过继续获得大学学位的事情,毕业后直接转向为爸爸工作”。可判断A选项与原文句意一致。
第8题【单选题】
On behalf of all of your American guests, I wish to thank you for the incomparable hospitality for which the Chinese people are justly famous throughout the world.
A、我谨代表你们所有的美国客人向你们的无可比拟的盛情款待表示感谢。中国人民以这种盛情款待而闻名世界。
B、我谨代表你们所有的美国客人向你们表示感谢,感谢你们的闻名世界的无可比拟的盛情款待。
C、我谨代表你们所有的美国客人向你们表示感谢,感谢你们的无可比拟的盛情款待。中国人民以这种盛情款待而闻名世界。