【考研英语】2021年1月北京首都体育学院研究生招生考试英语练习题100道（附答案解析）
第1题【单选题】
Tom, a near-sighted young man, went on a blind date with a girl. The two were satisfied with each other. And they exchanged their telephone numbers. What can we learn about Tom?
  A、Tom made a good impression on the girl at first.
  B、It was the first time that Tom had dated a girl.
  C、Tom was blind.
  D、Tom was handsome and popular with the girls.
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】答案选A。细节判断题。从The two were satisfied with each other可知，相亲过后，两人对对方都很满意，所以A选项正确，汤姆第一次见对方就留下了很好的印象。B项所
表述内容在文中不到根据，不能判断这是汤姆第几次约会。根据文章描述，汤姆只是near-sighted，远不到盲了的地步。文章仅讲述了汤姆和某一个女孩相亲的精力，对他的个人魅力以及是否受女孩欢迎并未提及。考研时间2021考试时间
第2题【单选题】
Gang Xiao and Ben Schrag at Brown University, visualize the current by measuring subtle（细微的） changes in the magnetic field of an object and ________.
  A、to shrink it to the size of a desktop computer
  B、to make it capable of measuring very weak changes in magnetic fields
  C、as well as revealing microscopic defects in anything from aircraft to banknotes
  D、converting the information into a color picture showing the density of current at each point
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】答案选D。空格前的by在句中引导两个在句法结构上并列的分词短语：一个是measuring subtle （细微的） changes in the magnetic field of an object；另一个就是converting the information into…，即：通过测量一个物体的磁场内的细微变化和把信息转化成显示每一点电流强度的彩图片而使电流显现。
第3题【单选题】
I hope that the little ____ I’ve been able to do has been of some use.
  A、which
  B、when
  C、that
  D、who
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】当先行词是不定代词或被它们修饰时，要用that，不用which。句意：我希望我能够做到的那一点点是有些用处的。
第4题【单选题】
In this context, it is important for our two societies to search for areas of cooperation which clearly add to our mutual benefit.
  A、在这种上下文里，这是很重要的，我们两个社会应该寻求那些对我们两国确实互利的合作领域。
  B、在这种情况下，我们两个社会应该寻求合作领域，那些对我们两国确实互利的，这是很重要的。
  C、在这种情景下，对于我们两个社会来说，寻求那些对我们两国确实互利的合作领域是很重要的。
  D、在这种情况下，我们两个社会应该寻求那些对我们两国确实互利的合作领域，这是很重要的。
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】答案选D。In this context：在这种情况下；to search for areas of cooperation：寻合作领域；mutual benefit（双方）共同的利益；it为形式主语，翻译时可以不译，把真实主语不定式提前译。
第5题【单选题】
She had come to England to [pursue] an acting career.
  A、strive
  B、remove
  C、quit
  D、chase
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】[pursue] 继续；从事；追赶；纠缠； chase 追逐；追捕。
第6题【单选题】
Tom, a near-sighted young man, went on a blind date with a girl. The two were satisfied with each other. And they exchanged their telephone numbers. What can we learn about Tom?
  A、Tom made a good impression on the girl at first.
  B、It was the first time that Tom had dated a girl.
  C、Tom was blind.
  D、Tom was handsome and popular with the girls.
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】答案选A。细节判断题。从The two were satisfied with each other可知，相亲
过后，两人对对方都很满意，所以A选项正确，汤姆第一次见对方就留下了很好的印象。B项所表述内容在文中不到根据，不能判断这是汤姆第几次约会。根据文章描述，汤姆只是near-sighted，远不到盲了的地步。文章仅讲述了汤姆和某一个女孩相亲的精力，对他的个人魅力以及是否受女孩欢迎并未提及。