一、选择题
1.— I am really __________ before the competition.
— Take it easy. Sure you are the best.
A.cool    B.nervous    C.serious    D.patientB
解析:B
【解析】
句意:-在比赛之前我真的很紧张。-放轻松,你一定是最好的。cool酷的,凉爽的;nervous紧张的;serious严肃的,认真的;patient有耐心的。根据句意before the competition和下面的回答Take it easy可知,说话人感到很紧张,故选B。
2.My cousin is ________ heavy because he often eats ________ fast food.
A.much too; too many    B.too much; too much    C.much too; too muchC
解析:C
【详解】
句意:我的表弟太重了,因为他经常吃快餐。much too修饰形容词或副词;too many修饰可数名词;too much修饰不可数名词。heavy为形容词,要由much too修饰;food为不可数名词,要由too much来修饰,故答案为C。
点睛:本题实际上是考查many, much的用法,前面的so, too只是起到修饰many, much的作用。many修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词。如: too/so much money;too/so many books。
3.When Peter learned I was interested in skating, he offered ______ me.
A.to teaching    B.teaching
C.teach    D.to teachD
whatever什么意思解析:D
【详解】
句意:当彼得得知我对滑冰感兴趣时,他主动提出教我。
考查动词形式辨析题。offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事,固定短语;根据句意结构,可知选D。
4.The children from Beijing will ____ with the children from Shanghai in tomorrow’s soccer match.
A.disagree    B.compete
C.discuss    D.hitB
解析:B
【解析】
句意:明天的足球比赛中,来自北京的孩子将与来自上海的孩子比赛。考查动词辨析题。A.
disagree不同意;B. compete竞赛;C. discuss讨论;D. hit打击。compete with与……抗争;根据句意结构,可知选B。
5.Mr. Brown is used to ______ the e-mails as soon as he gets to his office.
A.looking after    B.looking forward to
C.looking through    D.looking forC
解析:C
【解析】
句意:布朗先生一到办公室就习惯于浏览。考查动词短语辨析题。A. looking after照顾;B. looking forward to期盼;C. looking through浏览;D. looking for寻。根据句意结构,可知ABD三个选项意思都与句意不符,故选C。
6.— ________ buy a jacket for your brother on his birthday?
—That's a good idea.
A.Why not    B.Why    C.How toA
解析:A
【解析】
句意:——为什么不在你弟弟生日的时候给他买件夹克?——这是个好主意。A. Why not为何不,后跟动词原形;B. Why疑问副词,意思是“为什么”;C. How to如何,后跟动词原形。Why not do sth.是提建议的一种表达方式,意思是“为何不做某事?”根据答语可知,问句是提出建议,故答案为A。
7.—I think students should spend time with friends doing their homework.
—I ________. They would talk ________ doing homework.
A.agree;instead of    B.agree;without
C.disagree;instead of    D.don't disagree;butC
解析:C
【解析】
句意:——我认为学生们应该花费时间喝朋友一起做作业。——我不同意。他们愿意交谈而不做作业。agree同意;disagree不同意;instead of doing sth而不做某事;without doing sth不做某事;but但是。根据They would talk 可知他们愿意交谈,表示不同意对方的观点,故选C。
8.—________ do you think of after-school activities?
—I think ________ is important for children to join them.
A.What;it    B.How;it    C.How;that    D.What;thatA
解析:A
【解析】
句意:——你认为课外活动怎么样?——我认为对于孩子们来说加入他们是重要的。What
do you think of sth?“你认为某物怎么样?”根据句型it is important for sb to do sth做某事对于某人来说谁重要的,it是形式主语,to do sth是真正的主语,故选A。
9.You can eat ________ you like. Help yourself.
A.whatever    B.whenever    C.however    D.whereverA
解析:A
【解析】
句意:你喜欢吃什么就吃什么,请自便。whatever无论什么;whenever无论什么时候;however然而;无论怎样;wherever无论在哪里。这是一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中作like的宾语,故用连接代词whatever,选A。
10.Before you choose a book, you'd better         the first few pages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult for you.
A.look out    B.look after
C.look through    D.look forC
解析:C
【详解】
句意:在你选择一本书之前,你最好先浏览前几页,来了解它对你来说是容易的还是困难的。look out小心,当心;look after照顾;look through浏览;look for寻。根据句意可知,这里浏览书的前几页,故应选C。
11.Linda offered________ her seat to the old man on the bus.
A.give    B.gives    C.giving    D.to giveD
解析:D
【解析】
句意:琳达在公交车上主动把她的座位让给那个老人。offer to do sth主动提出做某事,故选D。
12.—Did you call her up last night?
—No,I didn't. I wrote her a letter ________.
A.instead    B.yet    C.either    D.howeverA
解析:A
【解析】
句意:——昨天晚上你给她打电话了吗?——不,我没有。反而我给她写了一封信。instead反而,表示要采取的;yet然而,用于疑问句或否定句末;either位于否定句末,表示也不,用逗号和主句隔开;however然而,表示转折,用逗号和主句隔开。此处是肯定句,没有逗号,故用instead。故选A。
13.I ________ believe it ________ I see it with my own eyes.
A.won't;and    B.won't;until    C.will;but    D.will;untilB
解析:B
【解析】
句意:直到我亲眼看见它,我才相信它。not…until…“直到……才……”,表示直到某个时间,一动作才发生,汉语表达的是肯定意思,英语则用的否定句来表示,故选B。
14.—What's the matter,Nick? —______.
A.I will help you    B.That's OK
C.I lost my dictionary    D.No problemC
解析:C
【解析】
句意:——怎么了,尼克?——我的字典丢了。A. I will help you我会帮助你的;B. That's OK没关系;C. I lost my dictionary我的字典丢了;D. No problem没问题。根据语境理解,答案为C。
第II卷(非选择题)
请点击修改第II卷的文字说明
15.—It’s too hot. Why not go swimming with us? —___________ .
A.Good idea!    B.That’s right!
C.Well done!    D.Congratulations!A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:天太热了。为什么不去和我们一起游泳?—好主意 !A. Good idea!好主意! B. That’s right!是的,没错!C. Well done!干得好 !D. Congratulations!祝贺!故选A。
16.______ you say, we don't believe you.
A.What    B.Wherever    C.Whatever    D.AnywayC
解析:C
【详解】
句意:无论你说什么,我们都不相信你。
考查连词辨析。What什么;Wherever无论哪里;Whatever无论什么;Anyway不管怎样,无论如何,根据后面的“you say, we don't believe you”可知,应该是无论你说什么,我们都不相信你,故用whatever引导让步状语从句。故选C。