2020届高考英语作文话题9：“利弊分析 ”类写作
一、[背写作词块]
1.积极方面 positive aspect
2.消极方面 negative aspect
3.远远超过 far outweigh
4.相反 on the contrary
5.显而易见 obviously
6.优势和劣势 advantages and disadvantages
7.总而言之 in conclusion
8.利大于弊 more advantages than disadvantages
9.保持平衡 keep balance
10.如下可见 can be seen as follows
11.在……方面具有优势have an advantage in
12.with the fast development of the Internet伴随
着互联网络的迅速发展
13.the ability of living independently独立生活能力
二、[背题材佳句]
1. 总的来说，它有如下优点：第一，网上购物很方便；第二，它可以节省时间……
Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. Firstly, it’s convenient for us to shop on line. Secondly, it helps save much time…
2. 但是正如俗话所说，每个事物都有两面。它的缺点也很明显。
But just as an old saying goes, every coin has two sides. Its negative aspects are also apparent.
3. 然而，也存在一些缺点。例如，他们身边没有竞争者，有时会容易走神。
However, there still exist some disadvantages. For example, sometimes their minds go wandering easily without competitors round.
4. 不可否认，放学后他们有自己的时间安排。
It cannot be denied that they have their own time schedule after school.
5. 显然，它有许多优点。一是他们可以了解不同文化和开阔视野；二则……
Obviously, it has a lot of advantages. For one thing, they can learn about different cultures and broaden their horizons, and for another thing, …
6. 一方面，我们不能否认网购的优点；另一方面，其缺点也不可忽视。
On the one hand, we can’t deny the advantage of shopping online. On the other hand, its disadvantages can not be ignored.
7.It is obvious that the disadvantages are much more than the advantages.
很明显，弊端大过优势。
8. The positive aspects of shopping online far outweigh the negative ones.网购英语作文网上购物的积极方面远远超过消极的方面。
三、作文模板
• Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that) 讨论议题. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in 讨论议题. Generally speaking, it is widely believ
ed that there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, 优点一. And secondly, 优点二.
• Just as a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, 讨论议题 is no exception. To begin with, 缺点一. In addition, 缺点二.
• To sum up/In conclusion, we should try to bring the advantages （ of 讨论议题）into full play---that is to say, we ….
四、真题重现
现在越来越多的人进行网上购物，网购有它的优势也有它的弊端。请写一篇短文谈谈你对网上购物的看法。要点如下：1. 网购的优势。2. 网购的弊端。3. 你对网购的态度。
注意：1. 词数100左右。2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Nowadays many people prefer to shop online. Generally speaking, its advantages can be seen as follows. First, it’s convenient for us to shop online. Second, it helps save much time, with which we can do more other important things. But just as the saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”. Its negative aspects are also apparent.
One of the disadvantages is that we are not sure whether the goods we buy are of good quality. Moreover, buyers may be cheated online. Through the above analysis, I believe the positive aspects of shopping online far outweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to shop online.
五、写作训练：
1. 休假学年的好处。2. 休假学年的弊端。3. 假如你有休假学年，你打算做什么？
注意：1. 词数100左右。2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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