[故宫英文介绍]故宫的英文
    故宫的英文一:故宫中英文导游词
    篇一:故宫中英文导游词
    大家好!欢迎游客们到故宫观光游览。今天,我将带领大家游览故宫,希望游客们能喜欢我!
    游客们!故宫博物院是在明、清两代皇宫——紫禁城的基础上建立的一座集古代建筑、宫廷收藏、历代文化艺术为一体的大型综合性博物馆。紫禁城占地面积约100多万平方米,建筑面积约1万平米。故宫里一共居住过24位皇帝,第一位是明代永乐皇帝朱棣,最后一位是清代宣统皇帝溥仪,统治全国长达491年。所以说故宫的历史非常悠久呢!
    游客们,请往上看,这就是午门,在古代,杀什么人都要在午门前杀呢!从午门进去,我们就可以看到内金水桥。从内金水桥过去,过一个太和门,就可以看到宫廷原状陈列的太和殿、中和殿、保和殿,是皇帝听政的地方,宏伟之极。从保和殿出来,过一个乾清门,就来到乾清宫、交泰殿和坤宁宫,传说修故宫时,是为了能天下太平,才修的这三个地方呢。过
了坤宁门,就是御花园,御花园里景秀美,有许多奇形怪状的石头,遇到这些石头时,记住留影纪念喔!
    再过了顺贞门和神武门,我们的故宫之游就结束了。回头看看这雄伟的故宫,是不是有些舍不得呢?
    Everybody is good! e to the Palace Museum tourists sightseeing. Today, I will take you visit the Forbidden City, in the hope that visitors can enjoy me!!!!!!!
故宫导游词    The tourists! The Palace Museum is in the Ming and qing dynasties imperial palace, the Forbidden City built on the basis of a collection of ancient buildings, collection, imperial palace culture art as one of the large-scale prehensive museum. The Forbidden City covers an area of about more than 100 square meters, construction area of about 1 square meters. A total of 24 emperors lived in the Forbidden City, the first is the Ming dynasty yongle emperor zhu di, the last one is the qing dynasty xuantong emperor, puyi, ruled the country for 491 years. So the Palace Museum of history is very long!
    Visitors, please look up, this is the meridian gate, in ancient times, what kill people to kill in front of the meridian gate! From the meridian gate, we can see the jinshui bridge. From the jinshui bridge in the past, a gate, can see the Palace Museum of taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace, is the place where the emperor emperor, very grand. Out of Baohe Palace, a gate of heavenly purity, came to the palace of heavenly purity, this temple and palace of earthly tranquility, legend built the Forbidden City, is in order to world peace, to take these three places? Kun ning door, is the imperial garden, the garden scenery beautiful, there are a number of strange stone, e across these stones, remember pictures to memorate!
    Before the gate is her virginity and creature door, our trip to the Forbidden City is over. Look at this magnificent palace, and some loathe to give up?
    篇二:故宫中英文导游词
    各位朋友,穿过午门,现在我们已经进入故宫。故宫中这第一进院落就是太和门广场。首先我们看到是内金水河,它子西向东婉言流过太和门广场,上边有五座汉白玉石桥,就
是内金水桥,它们象征五德,即仁、义、礼、智、信,是皇帝集美好的品质为一身的意思。金水桥下市内金水河,内金水河从紫禁城西北角筒子河涵道引入紫禁城,沿紫禁城内西侧南流,至武英殿东向,经武英殿门前,再东经涵道至太和门前。又经涵道东出至文渊阁前水池,从文渊阁东出经三座门前石桥,最后流入无门东侧筒子河,全长2100米。内金水河的作用不仅是故宫中排水的主要通道,也是宫中营造用水和灭火的主要水源,同时还起到了分隔空间、点缀景观的作用,使太和门广场在雄浑中不失秀美。
    跨过金水桥,这片广场曾经是明代皇帝玉门听政时百官待驾的地方。何谓“御门听政”呢?这“御门”即指太和门,即前朝的正门,初建于明永乐年间,当时叫奉天门,明嘉靖年间改称皇极门,清顺治年后改称太和门。“听政”是指听取政事。明永乐皇帝朱棣迁都北京不到百日,三大殿被大火烧毁,朱棣曾在此御门听政,处理国家朝政。清朝入关后,清世祖福临的登基典礼、加封多尔衮为叔父摄政王、封吴三桂为等活动都是在太和门举行的。
    太和门东庑中间的门叫协和门,西庑中间的门叫熙和门。太和门、协和门、熙和门加上前朝三大殿的太和殿、中和殿、保和殿称为“六合”。在太和门两旁还有两道门,分别为昭德门和贞度门。
    过了太和门我们就来到了故宫中最重要的院落__太和殿及其广场。太和殿广场几本呈正方形,整个院落平坦宽阔,气势非凡。中间御路以青石,两侧青砖墁地。北有太和殿,南为太和殿,东为体仁阁,西为弘义阁,面积约3万平方米,是整座紫禁城面积的1/24。整个广场可容纳近7万人。在每年的元旦、冬至以及皇帝登基、大婚、万寿这些重大活动的时候,都要在太和殿以及太和殿广场举行隆重的大朝礼。