一、选择题
仁爱版英语1.There  a lot more places to enjoy in Chongqing in the future.
A.are    B.will be    C.will have    D.have been
2.—Volunteers are raising money to set up a special hospital for _______ old and sick.
—What _______ unbelievable idea they’re coming up with!
A.an; an    B.the; a    C.an; the    D.the; an
3.Alan is     9-year-old boy and he wants to be     artist in the future.
A.an; a    B.a; an    C.an; an    D.a; a
4.-Do you know ________?
-In 2022.
A.when will the next World Cup begin
B.when did the next World Cup begin
C.when the next World Cup will begin
D.when the next World Cup began
5.—I hear you’ve had a few new football players.
—Yes. But one or two had no strict _______ until they joined our club.
A.practice    B.training    C.performance    D.progress
6.—Do you know TFBOYs can’t have an open-air (露天) concert in our city this Sunday because of the storm?
—_______ I have expected it for a month.
A.Great!    B.I don’t think so.    C.It’s a shame.    D.I hope so.
7.I __________ my homework. I’m afraid I can’t join you.
A.don’t finish    B.didn’t finish    C.haven’t finished    D.won’t finish
8.--Have you heard of the news about Jane and Tom?
--News?No,I haven’t.Tell me about_______.
A.them    B.her    C.him    D.it
9.﹣Do you know ________ when he was young?    ﹣An actor.
A.what he was    B.what did he do
C.what his job is
10.— Why didn't you answer my phone at 8:00 last night ?
— Sorry ,   .
A.I go swimming    B.I folded my clothes in my bedroom
C.I was hanging out with friends    D.I am taking a shower
11.John, you _________ weight if you do exercise every day.
A.lose    B.lost    C.will lose    D.have lost
12.——Can I come today or tomorrow?
——______is OK.I’m busy today and tomorrow.
A.Neither    B.Either    C.Both    D.None
13.——Could you take out the rubbish?
——______.But I want to drink a cup of water first.
A.Sorry.I can’t.    B.No problem    C.You’re welcome.    D.Yes,I could.
14.Rick became a member of the Irish  rock band when he was 15.
A.got involved in.    B.took part in.    C.went to.    D.joined.
15.Sammy went to study abroad between the years of 1940 and 1949.
A.in the 1940's    B.in her 40s    C.in the 1940s    D.in her 40's
16.﹣﹣Jane couldn't get ____ ticket to Lost in Hong Kong.
﹣What a pity! Lost in Hong Kong is one of            most popular films.
A.an; the    B.a; the    C.an; a
17.I       you good luck in your coming exam.
A.hope    B.believe    C.wish
18.﹣It will       one hour to travel from Longyan to Xiamen by high-speed railway.
﹣Wow, how exciting! I can't wait.
A.take    B.spend    C.cost
19.The girl isn’t happy now. I think we should     talking to her about the problem.
A.avoid    B.practice    C.enjoy    D.remember
20.Our teacher often advises us not to read __________ books.
A.use    B.useful    C.useless    D.usefully
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【解析】
句意:在未来在重庆将会有更多的地方去欣赏。are 是;will be将会是;will have将会有;have been现在完成时。根据句子结构可知,这句话用的是there be句型,表示“有”,根据句中的in the future可知,这句话应用将来时态,故应选B。
2.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:-----志愿者们正在筹集资金,为老年人和病人建立一所特别的医院。----他们想出了一个多么不可思议的主意!
考查冠词。定冠词the用在形容词前表示一类人,或一人,是一种复数含义,若做主语,谓语动词应用复数形式。结合句意可知第一空填the;不定冠词(a、an)表示泛指、类指,仅用在单数可数名词前来表示"一"的意义,但不强调数目概念,只表示某类事物中的一个,a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前。结合句意可知第二句表示泛指,指“一个”多么不可思议的主意;故填an;选D。
【点睛】
冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。英语中的冠词有三种:定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词。
(一)不定冠词a(an)与数词one同源,是"一个"的意思,用在可数名词单数前,a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前, an则用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前。不定冠词可表示泛指,指某类事物中的一个,意思是“一个/只…”,也用于一些固定词组中。例如,He is a teacher.( 某类事物中的一个) an hour(一个…)have a rest(固定词组)。
(二)定冠词的用法:(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。(2)指双方都知道的人或事物,例如:Open the door, please. (3)指上文提到的人或事物。(4)用在世界上独一无二的事物前。例如:The sun is bigger than the moon.太阳比月亮大些。(5)用在序数词和形容词最高级前。例如:The first island is the biggest of the three.第一个小岛是三个中最大的。(6)乐器前用定冠词the,例如,play the guitar:弹吉他。(7)用在形容词前表示一类人,the +形容词指的是一人,是一种复数含义,所以其后动词应用复数形式。例如:The old are sick.(8)用于一些固定短语中,如the Great Wall:长城;the United States of America:美国。
(三)零冠词的用法 ,就是不用冠词的情况。1) 国名,人名前通常不用定冠词:England, Mary。2) 不可数名词和复数名词表示泛指时,表示一类人或事物时,可不用冠词;They a
re teachers. 他们是教师。Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母。3) 在季节、月份、节日、假日、日期、星期等表示时间的名词之前,不加冠词;We go to school from Monday to Friday. 我们从星期一到星期五都上课。4) 在三餐、球类运动和娱乐运动的名称前,不加冠词;如:have breakfast, play chess。5) 当by与火车等交通工具连用,表示一种方式时,中间无冠词;by bus, by train;6) 固定短语,如:go to hospital去医院看病;at home, in class, go to bed等。