肯定句基本句型
一、主 + 谓。
1. The moon rose. 2. He left. 3. I'll try. 4. The sun is rising.
二、主 + 谓 + 宾。
1. I know these people. 2. I can't express myself in English. 3.Would you mind waiting a few minutes?
三、主telephone是什么意思 + 谓 + 间宾 + 直宾。一个宾语是动作的直接承受者(通常是物);另一个宾语是动作的间接承受者(通常是人),表示谓语动词的动作是“为谁或什么”或“对谁或什么”而发生。
1. She cooked her husband a big meal. 2. I showed him my pictures. 3. She ordered herself a new dress.
4. I gave my car a wash. 5. He brought you a dictionary. 6. I told him t
hat the bus was late.
情况一:间接宾语可以改为to引导,to意为“对…”或“向…”。
1. She gave me her telephone number. =She gave her telephone number to me.
2. He handed me a letter. = He handed a letter to me.
情况二:间接宾语可以改为for引导,for意为“为…”。
3. She sang us an English song. = She sang an English song for us.
4. She cooked us a delicious meal. = She cooked a delicious meal for us.
四、主 + 谓 + 宾 + 补。 该句型中,及物动词只跟一个宾语还不能表达完整的意思,必须加上一个补充成分来补足宾语,才能使意思完整。
1. He found his new job boring. 2.They called their daughter Mary.
1. He found his new job boring. 2.They called their daughter Mary.
3. He advised me to give up smoking. 4. I saw her chatting with Nancy. 5. Love makes the world go around.
五、主 + 系 + 表。 be 本身没有意义,只起连系主语和表语的作用;其它系动词如smell, sound, look, feel, taste等仍保持部分词义。
1.Mr.Brown is a worker. 2. He became silent. 3.The television was on.
发布评论