《过零丁洋》阅读练习及答案
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《过零丁洋》阅读练习及答案
  5诗歌赏析(5分)
  过零丁洋
  文天祥
  辛苦遭逢起一经,干戈寥落四周星。
  山河破碎风飘絮,身世浮沉雨打萍。
  惶恐滩头说惶恐,零丁洋里叹零丁。
  人生自古谁无死,留取丹心照汗青。
  (1)诗歌首联叙写了诗人一生经历的哪两件大事?(2分)
 
  (2)有人认为作为英雄人物的文天祥,在诗感慨“惶恐滩头说惶恐,零丁洋里叹零丁”,显得消极悲观,你是否同意?请结合诗句简要分析。(3分)
 
 
  答案:
过零丁洋文天祥  5(2分)第一题①寒窗苦读,进入仕途;②峰烟四起,艰苦抗元。(意思对即可)第二题(3分)诗人的惶恐、零丁是当时所处环境的真实体现,但作者并未因此而消沉、退缩,而是呐喊出“人生自古谁无死,留取丹心照汗青”的豪言壮语,震烁古今。