交通工具
词汇：
Bus 公交车 car小汽车 plane飞机 bike自行车 moto (motorbike)摩托车 taxi的士 ambulance救护车 jeep吉普车 police car警车 train火车
subway /railway地铁 sports car 跑车 truck 卡车 trailer拖车
van面包车 ship轮船 aircraft 航空母舰 handcart/ go-cart手推车
First Class头等舱 Economy Class经济舱 Business Class商务舱 cabin客舱
短语：
« by+交通工具« By bus by car by plane by train by subway by bike 特例：on foot
< by+水，陆，空> by water 经水路 by land 经陆路 by sea 经海路 by air 乘机 by road 经公路 by rail经铁路
<take+交通工具> take a bus take a car take a plane take a train 特例：ride a bike， ride a horse
注：这些词组若后面接地点副词，如：here, there, home。介词to 要省略掉
如：We walk there. 我们步行去那里。
Leave from……..离开哪里/从哪里离开
Leave to…….去往哪里
Board the plane 登机board the ship上船
Get on/get off后面可加任何交通工具，如：get on the car/ship/plane上车/上船/登机
Get off the car/ship/plane下车/下船/下飞机
句子表达：
∙How long have you been waiting?' 'Only for a minute or two.'
∙How long have they been married?' 'Oh, for a very long time. More than 25 years.'
∙问：他们结婚多久了？ 答:哇，那真的蛮长时间的了，超过25年了。
∙How much longer can you stay?' 'Not much longer. For another ten minutes perhaps. I have to be home before midnight.
∙问：你呆多久？ 答：不会太久，可能多10来分钟吧。 我午夜前得回到家。
2. ? can also be used to ask about the measured length of something.
下车英文
How long还可以用来问物体的长度
∙How long was the wedding dress?' 'It was very short, knee-length really.'
∙问：婚礼礼服有多长？ 答：很短，就膝盖的长度
∙I see you are growing your hair. How long do you want it to be?' 'Shoulder-length at least.'
∙问：你头发还在留长啊，你想留到多长啊？ 答：至少得留到肩长吧。
3. How 这个是问具体的次数
∙How many times have you read that book?' 'At least ten times. I really like it.'
∙问： 这本书你读了多少遍？ 答：至少10遍了，真心喜欢这本书
∙How many times did you visit them last summer?' 'Almost every weekend.'
∙问：去年夏天你去探望他们去了多少次？ 答：几乎每周末都去
∙How many times did the phone ring last night?' 'We must have had about twenty calls.
∙问：昨晚电话响了多少遍？ 答：一定有20遍左右了。
4. How many times? which usually refers to past occasions. How often? is used to refer to past, present and future situations.
How many times通常指过去所发生的次数，即动作已完成的。而How often常常可用于过去，现在和将来的情况
∙How often do you plan to play tennis this summer?' 'As often as possible. Every day, if I can.
∙问：这夏天你准备打多少次乒乓球？ 答：尽可能常打，如果可以的话，每天都打。
∙How often did you go to the cinema when you were young?' 'Every weekend, without fail. There was no television then.
∙问：你小的时候你去过多少次电影院看电影？ 答：每周末都去，场场不落，因为当时还没电视。
∙How often do you go to the supermarket to do shopping?' Not very often, perhaps once a month.
∙问：你平常多久去一次超市购物？ 答：不常去，大概一月一次吧。
情景对话：
1.Betty: I was late for school today.
Mum: Why? What happened?
Betty: I took the bus. There was a road accident, and the traffic was very heavy. But nobody was late, except me. Maybe I should go to school by taxi.
Mum: It’s the most comfortable way, but it’s also the most expensive.
Betty: Then what about going by bike?
Mum: That’s a good choice, but it’s a bit dangerous. There’s so much traffic.
Betty: But most of my classmates ride bikes, and it’s quite safe. Don’t worry. I’ll be careful.
Mum: How does Tony go to school?
Betty: He lives the farthest from school, so he takes the underground.
Mum: And what about Betta?
Betty: Her home is the closest to school, so she walks.
Mum: How about Jimi?
Betty: He goes by bus too, the same as me. But it’s so crowded! And the traffic is heavy.
Mum: All right. You can ride your bike to school, but remember to be careful all the time.
2. What is the best way to travel?
I am planning to travel from London to Amsterdam. How long does the journey take and what is the best way to travel?
Could you please tell me about the trains or ships to get there? The more information, the better. Thanks.
Best answer: There are four ways to travel.
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