译林版初中英语八年级上册期中复习Units1-4各单元知识点归纳整理
译林版初中英语八年级上册Unit 1 Friends
重点短语:
1.一个诚实的男孩 an honest boy
2.一个八年级的学生    a Grade 8 student
3.一次写作比赛    a writing competition
4.一则……的广告 an advertisement for
5.保密    keep secrets
6.使我开心    make me happy
7.分享我的快乐    share my joy
8.遇到麻烦    be in trouble
9.和我一样苗条    as slim as me
10.一个我最好的朋友  one of my best friends
11.……慷慨      be generous to
12.乐意做某事      be willing/ ready to do
13.给需要的人让座      give seats to people in need
14.环游世界  travel around the world
15.使他看起来聪明      make him look smart
16.感到无聊  feel bored
17.讲滑稽的笑话  tell funny jokes
18.走过课桌  walk past the desk
19.撞翻我的书      knock over my books
20.想起我的好朋友      think of my good friends
21.看一则广告      read an advertisement
22.一位忠实的朋友      an honest friend
23.及肩的头发      shoulder-length hair
24.做大量的电脑工作  do much computer work
25.投票赞成某人  vote for sb.
26.帮助有需要的人      help people in need
27.课外活动  after-school activities
28.尽力帮助他们  try to help them
29.一名社会工作者      a social worker
30.未来计划  future plans
31.看起来爱好运动      look sporty
32.搬迁到北京      move to Beijng
33.过来    come over
34.想念我的老同学      miss my old classmates
35.……交朋友  make friends with
36.给我一些忠告  give my some advice
37.住在隔壁  live next door
38.邀请某人做某事      invite sb to do
39.她微笑的眼睛  her smiling eyes
40.面带微笑  wear a smile on ones face
41.再来一些饮料  some more drinks
42.一些喝的  something to drink
43.任何时间  at any time
44.在将来      in the future
45.……很了解  know sth. very well
46.一个人坐着      sit alone
47.认识某人  get to know sb.
48.不如  not as as
49.在做某事上有困难  have problems doing sth.
50.在某事上有困难      have problems with sth.
51.适合某事  be suitable for
52.和某人分享某物      share sth with sb
53.对某人友好      be friendly to sb
54.十年前      ten years ago
55.解出数学题      solve the maths problem
56.写信给某人      write to sb
57.说某人的坏话  say a bad word about sb
58.相信他说的话  believe what he said/ his words
59.倾听人们的难题      listen to peoples problems
60.帮助人们解决难题  help people solve their problems
61.因为……而出名      be famous for
62.作为……而出名      be famous as
63.个像艾伦那样的朋友      have a friend like Alan
64.在午餐期间      during lunch time
65.同意做某事      agree to do
66.同意某人的意见      agree with sb
67.在左边的那个男孩  the boy on the left
68.跑步最快的人  the fastest runner
69.AB  both A and B
重点句型:
1.冰箱里没有别的东西。
There is nothing else in the fridge.
2.我不知道如何和我的同学交谈。
I don’t know how to talk to my classmates.
3.你相信他所说的话吗?
Do you believe what he said?
4.当他和我在一起的时候,我不感到无聊。
I never feel bored when he is with me.
5.她为人善良,从不说任何人的坏话。
She is kind and never says a bad word about anyone.
6.我的电脑没有他的电脑贵。
My computer is not as expensive as his computer.
=My computer is cheaper than his computer. 
=His computer is more expensive than my computer.
7.我认为游泳没有远足有趣。
I don’t think swimming is as interesting as hiking.
8.她愿意倾听人们的问题并且帮助人们解决问题。
She is willing to listen to people’s problems and help them solve the problems.
9.我在我的新学校有麻烦。have problems with my new school.
10.凯特既是我最好的朋友也是我的邻居。Kitty is both my best friend and my neighbour.
译林版初中英语八年级上册Unit 2 School life
【重点短语】
1.fewer advertisements   广告少些
2.a mixed school 一所混合学校
3.a Reading Week 一个读书周
4.bring in books and magazines 带来书和杂志
下车英文
5.near the end of… ……快要结束时
6.offer me help 给我提供帮助
7.read an article by a boy from the USA 读了一个美国男孩的文章
8.spend time on/doing sth. 花时间做某事
9.have fewer weeks off 有更少星期的休假
10.at most 最多
11.look through 浏览,快速查看
12.at first 起初,首先
13.keep (on) doing sth. 继续,重复做某事
14.have lots of time for after-school activities 有许多时间进行课外活动
15.at lunchtime 在午餐时间
16.go on a school trip 参加学校旅行
【重点句型】
1.It’s like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements. 
就像看电视一样,但有更少的广告。
2.Learning foreign languages is fun. 
学习外语是有趣的。
3.Near the end of the week, we discuss the books with our classmates in class. 
在这一周快要结束的时候,我们在课堂上与同班同学一起讨论这些书。
4.Times seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books. 
当我们在读一些有趣的书的时候,时间好像过的很快。
5.He often listens carefully to my problems and offers me help. 
他经常认真地听我的问题,并给我提供帮助。
6.I read an article by a boy from the USA. 
我阅读了来自一位美国男孩的文章。
7.Millie has the least juice. 
米莉的果汁最少。
8.I also keep writing in English about my daily life. 
关于我的日常生活,我也一直用英文书写。
9.Millie has more tomatoes than Daniel. 
比起丹尼尔,米莉有更多的西红柿。
【重点语法】
1. 用形容词的比较级计较两件事物的数量: