动词过去式构成方法
look→looked, work→worked, wash→washed, relax→relaxed, watch→watched,
play→played, climb→climbed, listen→listened,
clean→cleaned, row→rowed,show→showed,
want→wanted, wait→waited
2)以“e”结尾的动词加“d”.
hope→hoped, like→liked live→ lived, use→used,
dance→danced, prepare→prepared
stop→ stopped, plan→planned
4)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,先变“y”为“i”再加“ed”.
study→studied, carry→carried, cry→cried, worry→worried
(2)不规则动词的过去式:
1)过去式与动词原形的拼写形式相同:
let→let, put→put read→stop的过去式是什么read(注意read的过去式读/red/)
2)i→a:
begin→began, drink→drank, give→gave, sing→sang, sit→sat, swim→swam
3)i→o:
ride→rode ,write→wrote
4)ow→ew:
know→knew, throw→threw
5)变为-ough, -augh:
bring→brought, buy→bought, think→thought; catch→caught, teach→taught
6)am/is→was, are→were, do→did, come→came have→had,
go→went, take→tookeat→ate, see→saw, leave→left,
get→got, tell→ told, run→ran, say→said
(一)、一般现在时
1、特殊疑问句
What do you/they usually do ……?
I/We/They/ often + 动词原形 …….
What does she/he/it often do ……?
She / He / It usually 动词+s/es ……
2、一般疑问句
Do you / they usually + 动词原形 ……?
Yes, I /We/They do.
No, I /We/They don’t.
Does she/he/it often + 动词原形 ?
Yes, she/he/it does.
No, she/he/it doesn’t.
(二)、一般过去时
1、特殊疑问句
What did you/they/she/he/it do + 过去的时间?
I/We/They/She/He/It 动词+ed + 过去的时间.
2、一般疑问句
Did you/they/she/he/it + 动词原形 + 过去的时间?
Yes, I/we/they/she/he/it did.
No, I/we/they/she/he/it didn’t.
(三) 一般将来时
1、特殊疑问句
What are you/they going to do +将来的时间?
I am /We/They are going to + 动词原形 +将来的时间.
What is she/he it going to do +将来的时间?
She/he/It/ is going to + 动词原形 +将来的时间.
2、一般疑问句
Are you/they going to + 动词原形 +将来的时间?
Yes, I am./we/they are.
No, I’m not./ /we/they aren’t
Is she/he/it going to + 动词原形 +将来的时间?
Yes, she/he/it is.
No, she/he/it isn’t.
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