新译林初中七年级上册英语期中知识点回顾及复习试题
新译林7A英语期中知识点回顾及复习题
期中知识点回顾
Unit one
一、词汇知识点整理:
look after \ take care of 照顾
on the first day 在第一天
Class 1,Grade 7 7年级1班
play football 踢足球
library的复数
after school 放学后
be\come from 来自
be good at \do well in 擅长
fly kites 放风筝
go home 回家
listen to music 听音乐
play a game 玩游戏
wear glasses 戴眼镜
at school 在学校
all the lessons 所有的课程
talk about 谈论
over there 那里
a lot of hobbies 许多爱好
二、结构用法:
love\like doing sth 喜欢做某事
let’s +动词原形让我们
I am\My name is 我叫
welcome to +地点欢迎来到
This is 这是
be good at \do well in doing 擅长做
in Class…Grade…在几年级几班
live with…in…和谁住在哪里
I’m …year old. 我几岁了。
I have…hair.我留着……头发
三、句式用法
What’s your name?你叫什么名字?
Nice to meet you! 很高兴见到你。
I love reading. 我喜欢阅读
Now let’s meet our new classmates. 现在让我们认识下我们的新同学。
I often play football after school.放学后我经常踢足球。
She is tall and slim. 她个头很高,身材苗条。
He is from Nanjing. 他来自南京。
He is good at Maths. 他擅长于数学。
Millie is 11 years old.米莉11岁。
They are all very nice.他们都很好。
I am good at dancing. 我擅长于跳舞。
四、语法归纳:
连系动词be 的一般现在时
动词be 的三变化 am is are.
我(I)用am ,你(you)用are ,is 用于他(he)她(she)它(it),
单数名词用is,复数名词都用are
句型结构:
1、肯定句:主语+am\is\are … It is a football.
2、否定句:主语+am\is\are+not… It is not a football.
3、一般疑问句:Am\Is\Are+主语+其他? Is it a football? 回
答 Yes, it is. No, it isn’t
4、特殊疑问句:疑问句+am/is/are +主语+其他? What’s your name? 语法小练习:
用be 动词的适当形式填空
1、She ________ my cousin. Her name _______ Li Jie.
2、Tom and I ________ good friends
3、What _____ this in English? It ______ a book
4、________ you Jack? Yes, I _______
5、What ________ those? They ______ his notebooks.
Unit two
一、词汇知识点整理:
play sports 做运动
many times a day 一天许多次
play football/tennis 踢足球/打网球
talk about 谈论
after school 放学后
go swimming 去游泳
a member of …中的一员
come from 来自
listen to music 听音乐
in the next World Cup 在下届世界杯
come true 实现
in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间
live in 住/生活在
read books 看书
at/ on weekends=at/on the weekend在周末
stay at home 待在家里
a lot of 许多
ask sb about sth 问某人某事
on TV 在电视上
Watch basketball matches 看篮球比赛
feel great 感觉特棒
二、结构用法:
What about doing sth ?做…怎么样?
Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
make sb/sth +adj 使某人/某物
make sb to do sth 使某人做某事
want to do sth 想要做某事
hope to do sth 希望做某事
have fun doing sth 做某事开心
三、句式用法
I like walking. 我喜欢散步。
I enjoy swimming.What’s your favourite sport?
我喜欢游泳,他最喜欢的运动是什么?
I hope his dream comes true. 我希望他梦想成真。
What does Li Hua do in his free time? 李华在业余时间做什么?What else do you want to do? 你还想做什么其他的事情?
Reading is fun. 读书是有趣的事情。
四、语法归纳:
行为动词的一般现在时
行为动词的一般现在时的构成:主语+行为动词+(其他)
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时,谓语动词也要用单数形式。用好一般现在时,时间状态需牢记; 主语人称是三单,
动词要把-s/-es 添;基本用法要记清,状态习惯经常性。
行为动词的一般现在时的变化
1. 否定句:主语+ don’t/doesn’t + 动词原形+其他
I don’t like bread.
He doesn’t often play football.
2. 一般疑问句:Do/Does + 主语+动词原形+其他
Do you often play football? Yes, I am /No, I am not
Does he often play football? Yes, he does/ No, he doesn’t
3、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句+一般疑问句?
When do you go to school? I go to school at seven o’clock.
动词的三单形式的变化:
动词三单现在时,一般在词尾加S S,x,ch,sh,在词尾,直接加上-es 词尾若是字母o ,加上-es 不用愁。
词尾是“辅音字母+y” ,先变y为i, 后边再加-es
语法小练习:
用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.
3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.
9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.