靖远四中2018-2019学年度第一学期期中考试试卷
高 一 英 语
工夫:120分钟,满分:150分
第一部分:基础过关——写出以下英语单词或短语(满分30分,每词1分)
1.心慌意乱的;使不安_____________  2. 不理睬,忽视 _____________
3. 相等的,平等的__________  4. 暴力;暴行 __________
5. 痊愈,重新获得 _____________  6. 十几岁的青少年 _____________
7.  流利地,流畅地____________  8. 命令;掌握  ______________
9. 官方的,正式的_____________  10. 更喜欢 ______________
11. 压服,劝说  ______________  12. 不利条件_____________
13. 态度;看法  ______________  14. 侵害,损伤____________
15. 拯救,救援  ____________  16. (使)震惊;震动 ____________
17. 掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处  ____________  18. 裁判员,法官____________
19. 慷慨的,大方的__________  20. 逃脱;逃生;走漏__________
21. 为了 _____________  22. 与…相处;进展 _____________
23. 走近;提出 ______________  24. 梦想 ___________________
25. 扮演一个角;参与______________  26. 好像,仿佛____________
27. 投诚;让步  ______________  28. 在风险、苦楚等的处境中
29. 许多,大量的____________  30. 被判处……..  ____________
第二部分:浏览理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
浏览上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最好选项。
A
Do you believe that you aren’t smarter than 3-year-old Alexis Martin, one of the youngest members of the high IQ club Mensa?
  Alexis’ IQ is 159, which is only one point lower than Stephen Hawking’s. Doctors say the average
IQ of a person is about 100.
She reads at a fifth grade level, learned to read at age 2, and has taught herself Spanish on her parents’ iPad!
Now, she is a member of the Mensa club, which only accepts members with an IQ within the top two per cent of people in the world!
Alexis’ father, Ian Martin, said he first realized Alexis was special when she was 12 month
s old. She could recite (背诵) bedtime stories. “We’d be driving around in the car and she would recite her bedtime story from the night before. She didn’t just recite them, and she recited them exactly.”
Alexis’ father would try to trick her and say that her story went a different way, but she always corrected him.
Most 12-month-old children take their first steps on their own and most 18-month-olds can only name a small number of objects and body parts, and follow simple two-step questions.
Even though Alexis is a genius (天赋), her parents are faced with lots of challenges like how to teach her to make friends of her own age.
“Does she go into kindergarten early? We are kind of hesitant (迟疑的) because we do want her to get to that social world,” Ian said.
31. Alexis Martin is a girl who    期中考试.
A. has a high IQ     B. has many hobbies    C. is good at telling stories      D. likes reading
32. According to the report, Stephen Hawking’s IQ is as high as    .
A. 158        B. 159        C.101        D. 160 
33. Alexis Martin could recite bedtime stories    .
A. at age 1                B. when she was one and a half years old 
C. at the age of 2            D. at age 3
34. What would Alexis do when her father told her bedtime story in a different way?
A. She would refuse to listen.          B. She would try to recite it.
C. She would laugh at it.              D. She would correct him.
B
Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature on Thursday, October 12th, 2012. He was the first Chinese to win this prize.
Mo Yan’s real name is Guan Moye. He was born in a poor family in Gaomi, Shandong Province in 1955. His parents are both farmers. At the age of 12, he stopped going to school and began to work on the farm. Then he went on to work in a factory. In 1976, he joined the PLA(人民解放军). From then, he started to learn writing stories. His first story came out in 1981.
Most of his works were based on his own life at the early age. One of his most famous works was Red Sorghum(《红高梁》). It was made into a wonderful film by Zhang Yimou.
As a writer, Mo Yan is very successful . He is a symbol of China’s literature.
35.Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for           
A. Chemistry       B.Literature      C Physics      D.Mathematics
36. Mo Yan began to work on the farm in
A.1955         B.1967       C . 1976           D.1981
37. Mo Yan began to learn writing stories in
A.1955         B.1967          C . 1976           D.1981
38.As a writer, Mo Yan is
A.poor         B.wonderful        C . successful       Dmon
C
Teachers' Day is, interestingly, not celebrated on the same day all over the world. In some countries it is marked by a holiday, in others it is a working day.International Teachers' Day is celebrated on October 5. Being held ever since 1994, it is in honor of teachers' organizations worldwide. Its aim is to encourage supports for teachers and to meet the needs of students.